Study On The Government Functions In The Construction Of Blue Economic Zone Of Shandong Peninsula

In April 2009, General Secretary Hu Jintao pointed out during the inspection of Shandong:" We must vigorously develop the marine economy, scientific development of marine resources, cultivate marine industries, to build Blue Economic Zone of Shandong Peninsula." The meeting of Shandong provincial government was convened to deploy the major strategic task of building Blue Economic Zone of Shandong Peninsula. State Council approved the《Development Plan OF Blue Economic Zone of Shandong Peninsula》in the January 4,2011, this is the first national development strategy approved in the Twelfth Five-Year Plan, it is also China's first regional development strategy of the marine economy theme, the construction of Blue Economic Zone of Shandong Peninsula rose to national strategy.The construction of Blue Economic Zone of Shandong Peninsula is In the initial stage, the promotion measures are falling from the planning department to implement. The cities in Shandong Peninsula have set off a construction boom. We have achieved some results, while some problems of the implementation of existing plan and policy hindering the goal of building Blue Economic Zone of Shandong Peninsula. The construction of Blue Economic Zone of Shandong Peninsula is a highly complex and integrated systems engineering. Managing it effectively from the perspective of the government and making the impact from the social environment into government decision-making, policy and implementation of action, which is the core issue that should be addressed in the construction of Blue Economic Zone of Shandong Peninsula. The real path is the transformation of government functions, including strengthening the government's economic regulation, market supervision, social management and public service functions, through various channels to improve the quality of life, ensuring social equity and social stability, through the construction of Blue Economic Zone to promote economic and social development of better and faster.This article is divided into 4 chapters. The 1 part mainly differentiates the basic concepts. By clearing the concept of Economic Zone and Blue Economic Zone of Shandong Peninsula, we analyze the content of the construction of Blue Economic Zone of Shandong Peninsula, and teasing out the Government's political, economic and social functions of the construction of Blue Economic Zone of Shandong Peninsula. The 2 part pointed out the problems in the operation of government functions, for example, Over-investment and neglect of market capacity, Ignore the market players, ignore the economic and social development, and local government environmental unprotect act, etc. The article analyzed the problem on the public choice theory and governance theory and combined with analysis of actual practice level. The 3 part describes the practical experience of West Coast Strait Economic Zones, Guangxi Northern-Gulf Economic District and Binhai District of Tianjin, drawing the inspiration for the construction of Blue Economic Zone of Shandong Peninsula. The 4 part proposed innovative strategies of government functions for promoting the construction of Blue Economic Zone of Shandong Peninsula, including coordinating the economic and social development, strengthening the city government cooperation within the region, building cooperation between government and enterprises, valuing and guiding the public participation. We promote the overall construction of Blue Economic Zone of Shandong Peninsula through the implementation of these measures, Promoting all-round development of economic and social construction of Blue Economic Zone of Shandong Peninsula.