| Anarchism is a popular trend that existed for a long time and had great influence in modern China . Academic circles are also more concerned about the research of this aspect. Looking back on the research to this trend, we will find that although academic circles had made great achievements, but there are some problems. Therefore, through collecting, sorting, analyzing related materials to anarchism, through investigating and reviewing previous research achievements, the author attempts to make a systemetic classification and study about the evolvement of anarchistic ideological trend between 1924 to 1941,and tries to talk about my own understanding and evaluation justly and objectively.This article mainly from the following four aspects:The first part mainly makes a comprehensive analysis about the evolvement of anarchism ideological trend during the National Revolution, including the sharp decline in the influence of this trend of thought in revolution situation, the changes of their attitudes to the Kuomingtang and the Communist Party and the evolvement of this trend of thought.The second part main analyses the evolvement of anarchism ideological trend in the early rule of the Nanjing National Government, including the further disintegration of this ideological trend, the analysis of "Alcor cooperation" path and the gradual fadeaway of anarchism ideological trend.The third part mainly introduces the renewal and disappearance of anarchism ideological trend during the period of the Anti-Japanese War, including its renewal,new changes and final disappearance from the stage of history.The fourth part mainly makes an objective analysis on the root cause of the decline and fall of the anarchism ideological trend in modern China. Through the concrete analysis of its evolvement, this article concludes that the contradictions between anarchism and social reality are the root cause that promoted anarchism to decline and fall inevitably. |