In this paper,I will texual research in a further way about "Beifeng-Riyue",on the fundamental words meaning,I want to study in-dapth and take on objective attitude to interpret the detailed text,such as the subject,the uxiting time,the author,the literary significance,the significance in studying of confucian classics,and so on.In the respect of words meaning,by combining a set of meanings of the related words,which extract from shuowen,guang ya, adding to the zhou's ideas and their meanings in other chapters,analyse and draw the following conclusion:"ding",is a kind of psychological state, which means man's action has no criteria,or woman's mind is humy and confused. "shi", is a function word,and it also has the meaning of "to". "gu chu",is a kind of living way, which refers to the way of the couple getting along with each other in the ancient, "ri ju yue zhu", has no meaning of the passage of time. "ning", equals "nai"."de yin wu liang",should obey the view of Zheng xue,refers to word of one's character and itself has no emotional. "ye",should obey the view of Wen yi duo,can be regarded as a personal pronouns. "Shu" is meant to follow.After the comprehensive reasoning,I believe that we should follow the Mao heng's statement about its subject and the author of it should be zhuang jiang. Zhuang gong died many years later,Zhuang jiang wrote this poem,when Zhuang gong was alive in the word, Zhuang jiang was abandoned. while Zhuang gong was dead,Zhuang jiang was troubles with the disaster suffered Zhou xu. Faced with those suffering experiences,he issued his own resentment. In the process of reasoning,I found that:it is right for some researchers to regard "Beifeng·Riyue" as a poem which advocates the concept of Taoist shool. It can reflect the prevailing concept of ethics; People understand it often influenced by the reseachers'living environment,zhuang jiang dislikes zhou xu,is of the reflection. It is the typical example,which shows peole's thinking deeply influenced by the political awareness; perhaps we should look back, re-check Mao heng's statement objectively,and reknow its real value. After all, the era of Mao Heng's living is not far from the Zhou Dynasty, he receives more information than others. |