Analysis Of Children Undergoing Strabismus Sugery And The Study Of Affection Factors On Postoperative Stereopsis Recovery

Strabismus is a common disease in children, which not only cause poor eyesight, but also make the children's psychological pressure from social and families. In later life, it may affect on future learning and careers. In recent years, prevention and treatment of children's strabismus has made great progress, more and more doctors and strabismus parents come to realize the serious consequences for children.Objective:The objective of this review was to determine the children strabismus distribution and general tendency of children strabismus in our hospital. This study focus on operation time aim to guide our clinical-work . Another analysis of strabismus patients before and after the recovery of stereoscopic vision, trying to discuss the impact factors for postoperative stereopsis recovery.Methods:The medical records of in Patients Who were operated in Eye Center of Affiliated 2nd Hospital of Jilin University college of medieine from March 2010 to May 2011 by various surgeons were reviewed to determine the types and surgical ages of childhood strabismus. Analyze the factors which affect postoperative stereopsis recovery. SPSS is used to analyze data,χ2 test used to compare rates.Result:We collected 505 children under the age of 14 who suffered strabismus and made strabismus surgery in our hospital. The percentages of strabismus adiagnosed were as follows: eomitant esotropia, 15.5%; comitantexotropia, 63.0%; Paralyties, 15.5%; Special type, 6.0%; Stratified in the different age distribution between various types of strabismus was statistically significant by the test (χ2 = 29.02, P <0.05). Another type with or without a family history of strabismus group, the group is associated with amblyopia, the ability to control the orthotopic group, the preoperative group or in normal stereopsis and strabismus of different age groups found differences in both distribution and difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). According to single factor analysis and multivariate Logistic regression analysis, age of onset, disease length, postoperative three-dimensional stereoscopic vision with training or not and the ability to control the orthotopic are factors affection postoperative stereopsis recovery.Conclusions:①Esotrops underwent operations were more than exotrops among children in our study.②Among different types of strabismus there were significant differences in different groups, for example, age-groups, with family history of strabismus or not, control orthotopic situation or not, with or without amblyopia and different postoperative stereopsis conditions.③According to single factor analysis and multivariate Logistic regression analysis, age of onset, disease length, postoperative three-dimensional stereoscopic vision with training or not and the ability to control the orthotopic are factors affection postoperative stereopsis recovery.