| Because of particularity of landform climate and natural conditions, urban lake parks havealways been a vital place for citizens closed to nature. With the beginning of the leisure time, oururban parks gradually become free and urban lake parks become more favored by recreationists.However, current urban park designs still applies the mechanical structure and layout, limits toand forms and skills, and are founded not on the necessity of recreationists, thus ignore theirinterest and psychological demands. Entonces, what kind of park can attract eyes of recreationists?What kind of place and facilities meet their needs? And how are they used? All above are theproblems needed designers to solve.This essay takes leisure as foundation, learns from some relevant theories such asenvironmental psychology, environmental behavioristic and tourism planning. On the basis of theresearch to Nanjing Xuanwu Lake Park, it begins with analysis of leisure activity characteristic inthe lake parks and place's influence on activity characteristic. And carries out a preliminarydiscussion on planning and design of urban lake parks.Contents of the research consist of the following parts:In chapter1, introduction to the background of the subject, research objectives and meaning,the area of study, research methods and framework.In chapter2, discrimination related concepts and relevant literature review.In chapter3, on the basis of the theory of leisure and environmental behavioristic, preliminaryanalysis.In chapter4, research on recreation behavior of recreationists in Nanjing Xuanwu Lake Parkby means of observations and questionnaires. Results and analysis of the survey of the tourist'sbehavior and the park environmental.In chapter5, research on the recreational behaviors and recreational places in urban lake parks.In chapter6, summaries of the strategy and suggestions of planning and designing urban parklake based on the concept of leisure, and put forward improving strategies of Nanjing XuanwuLake Park.At last, draw the conclusions. |
