| The immaterial cultural of the Hani which is a important part of Chinese traditional culture is famous for its abundant resources and distinctive. The Hani in the form of fresh and varied spread in the folk. Nowadays,it still plays an important role with actual value and social function in their life. In the long historical development process,without native words,the spread of the language as the carrier has become the basic way of historical inheritance and main features. In the immaterial cultural resources of the Hani, it contain a large number of cultural elements like original,uniqueness and alternative, which condensed the efforts and wisdom of the people. With the development of the era and the globalization of economy in particular,the arrival of information age, a lot of excellent immaterial cultural of the Hani gradually disappear. The phenomenon of cultural loss is serious. For example, the large part of "mushroom house" in the village of the Hani has been surrounded by and instead of concrete reinforcement. Meanwhile, the oral culture of the Hani dried up, and the people who knowing the history appears the crisis of dating. So it is necessary for it to become a carrier of matter, available, various, systematic oral archives resources.In this paper, it introduces the species, characteristics, value and meaning of oral archives resources in native Hani, which as an example for Yuanyang County with concentrated population. The author understands and analyzes the current situation of oral archives resources through a long-term fieldwork in the village. To learn from successful cases at home and abroad, the research achieves the goal of development problems and put forward relevant measures. Aimed at the author’s research and discussion, it plays an promoting role in protecting and inheriting the immaterial cultural heritage about the Hani, which to arise people’s protection consciousness and to achieve the harmony of national and social development. |
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