Wuxi Secondary Vocational School Students Physical Research

Vocational education is an important part of national education enterprise. Along with continuous expansion in the scale of medium vocational education, the physique quality of thestudents from vocational schools has a direct influence on human resources of the society.Presently most related study within the nation aimed at the students from junior middle school, senior high school and college or some special groups. No related studies on the students from medium vocational schools have been reported. Based on the background, a lot of literature material were collected, the physique test and the statistics method were also applied in the study. Five medium vocational schools and common senior high school were chosen randomly within Wuxi. 899 students from five classes of the first or the second grade were collected as sample. According to national physique health standard on the student, various targets examinations were all carried on. The result is as follow. 1,In body shape, the weight and BMI value of the male students in the first grade from medium vocational schools are remarkably lower than that of those from common senior high school, also lower than the average level of the male within national city. There are no apparent difference between the male students in the second grade from vocational schools and those from common senior high school in the height, the weight and BMI value. BMIvalue of the female students in the first grade from vocational schools is higher than thatof those from common senior high school. It show the disorder in the distribution of body shape, the high ratio of malnutrition and obese in the female students from vocational schools. The height of the female students in the second grade from medium vocational schools is notably lower than that of those from common senior high school. The weightand BMI value of the female student from vocational schools come down along with the increasing in the grade. The increasing in the height is slower than that of those from common senior high school. 2,In the body function aspect, the vital capacity of the male students in the first grade from vocational schools is remarkably lower than that of those from common senior high school. There are no remarkably difference in vital capacity between the male students in the second grade from vocational schools and those from common senior high school. But the vital capacity of the male students from vocational schools is less than that of those from common senior high school, also less than the average level of the male within national cities. There are no notably difference between the female students in the first grade from vocational schools and those from common senior high school in the height in vital capacity. The vital capacity of the female students in the second grade from vocational schools is significantly lower than those from common senior high school. The vital capacity of the female students from vocational school is slightly better than that of the nation city woman, but compared with those from common senior high, it is obvious lower and has a downward trend. 3,In physical fitness level, the flexibility, explosive force of lower limb, abdominal strength (female) and the quality of endurance of the students from vocational schools are significantly worse than those from common senior high schools in the same grade. And flexibility, the quality of endurance have a declining trend with increasing grade. The explosive force of lower limb, the strength of the upper limb (man) and abdominal strength (female) of the students from vocational school are lower than those of the national urban average level. Advice: 1,There is obvious difference in several figures of physique quality between the students from vocational schools and those from common senior high school in the same grade. It should be paid great attention by related educational branch. 2,We should enhance the propaganda of the knowledge on nutrition to the students from vocational schools, guide them to deal with the development in the body shape with correct attitude, raise their interesting in physical training. The physical exercises of aerobic metabolism should been strengthen and the physical quality of training and assessment also should be strengthen to promote the overall increasing in physical health of the students from vocational school.3,A lot of work should be done such as strengthening the idea of physical education curriculum reform, standardizing teaching physical education, enriching the exercise of extra-curricular activities, being equipped with the necessary venue, facilities, equipment, enhancing the building of the contingent ofthe teachers of physical education to promote the increasing in the physical health of the students from vocational school as soon as possible.