Study On The Construction And Management System Of Leisure Sports Organization In Xiangxi County

In order to enrich theoretical system of researching of leisure sports of our Countryand And promote the of Xiangxi counties (city) the city’s leisure sports activities towards amore scientific, rational, orderly direction for the organization and management to providea theoretical reference and practical reference,thereby accelerating the of Xiangxi counties(city) level cities and the rapid rise of ethnic minorities in poor areas of western ChinaLeisure Sports and extensive. Research of this paper, literature search, questionnaire survey,expert interviews, case studies and logical analysis, research methods, in particular ethnicgroup or region of the county (city), Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture-level cities asthe starting point, try to explore and build a set of compliance with this regional social andeconomic development needs of leisure and sports organization and management system,and actively learn from the achievements of the advanced theory of the leisure and sportsdevelopment at home and abroad, operating mechanism and the recommendations of theidea put forward the healthy development of this system. Through research and analysis,the following conclusions:(1) constrained by the level of economic development in the region, Xiangxi urbanresidents tend to choose the venues and facilities do not ask, to carry out the way is easywithout the need to spend money to invest in sports participation. Therefore,mountaineering, walking, long-distance running, fishing, mountain biking, chess andbadminton, billiards and other ball games, casual sports loved deeply of Xiangxi counties(city) level of urban residents. In addition, Western Hunan Autonomous Prefecture of Tujia,Miao as the main minority regions, the scenes of Tai Chi Chuan, Miao encouraged WavingDance, swinging, dancing and other traditional national sports activities become theXiangxi urban residents’ leisure activities in a The unique landscape.(2) the overall situation analysis, the Xiangxi counties (city) level of urban residentssports participation, sense of participation in sports is lagging behind. Regular participationin sports activities are mainly elderly people, the majority of young adults and middle-agedman busy with marriage, family and career, there is no much time and effort to participatein sports activities. Parks or cultural plaza, schools, public sports venues and the familycourtyard is the main place to the Xiangxi state-class urban residents free to choose toparticipate in sports activities; residents to participate in organized sports activities mainlyto individuals and families as a unit, the social activities relatively low degree oforganization.⑶the Xiangxi state urban leisure sports in recent years, a rapid rise of the period ofdevelopment, but the management of recreation and leisure sports has not been set to thespecialized management agencies. The horizontal structure of government agencies, thedivision of functions between the agencies and departments, interest objectives, resulting inhorizontal coordination difficulties, functional departments, redundant construction ofvenues and facilities, sharing of resources utilization is very low, and thus constitute theidle and the shortage of practical contradictions. From the vertical structure of governmentagencies, the organization of the centralization of decision-making structures, governmentmanagement role Almighty, the formation of a political community, regardless ofmanagement from operation, regardless of management status. Therefore, how to break thefunctional departments "bar" split, fragmented management position, the functions of the government agencies to streamline the reforms, the establishment of the overall planning ofrecreation and leisure sports leisure management department of recreation and leisuresports, co-ordinate arrangements to achieve optimize resource sharing, it has become atransforming government functions, the establishment of service-oriented government thatthe era of reform on the road have to face to solve an important problem.(4) by the economic base and superstructure, the objective influence factors, thedevelopment of the non-profit recreational sports organizations both were very irregular,not very mature, mainly in the organizational system is not perfect, government-run natureof sports associations rely on government departmentstoo high and the lack ofindependence and autonomy, lack of high-quality sports management professionals and astable source of funding, lack of policies and laws to protect system, small scale of thevoluntary service teams and other aspects.⑸Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture in the county (city) level city-profit sportsorganizations with a certain lag development for the entertainment needs of the growingrecreational sport, mainly in the industrial development imbalance, lack of macro-guidance;rules and regulations is far fromimprove the management of the normative and the degreeof democratic; operating income structure is extremely simple, revenue-generatingchannels to the lack of diversification and development; backward management philosophy,quality and scale of the industry to be increased; sports industry development of legalnorms security system lag, the sports marketorder more confusion and so on.⑹from government departments, non-profit sports organizations and the overallsituation of the three major social organizations of profit-making class sports organizationsexist at this stage-class city in western Hunan Autonomous Prefecture county (city) sportsorganization management system:①organization and management system, the overallstructural imbalance, mainly in centralized decision-making model, decision-makingstructure is too concentrated, the sport into the structural imbalance, the relationshipbetween the level of development and organization development imbalance.②organizationand management system resource shortages, mainly reflected the lack of sports facilities,high-quality professional management staff and social sports instructors and organizationsfunding aspects. The③laws and regulations to protect the system development is laggingbehind.③sports organization management system, operation mechanism of non-social.⑤The social support system of constraints.Combination of these findings, this study that the organization of diversified andall-around is a new trend in the development of the organization. Led by the Government toestablish integrated leisure management department, the organic integration of thefunctions of various departments of the sports department, the garden department and otherfunctional departments in the leisure and sports management together to break themanagement functions of the fragmentation, resource development mutually closedmanagement status achieve rational allocation of resources on leisure sports andco-ordinated development, this political system reform to promote leisure and sportsorganizations, industry and social development has become a the Xiangxi this stage toaccelerate the healthy development of the leisure and sports a wise choice, is today societyorganizations an important part of network development.