The Process Of Urbanization In Rural Areas Of Henan Province In The County Industrial Development,

Urbanization are an important strategy that will solve three agricultural problems in the future, the important prerequisite of developing is the abundant development of the urban industry in and the cities and towns, Could make the cities and towns fully developed , make the cities and towns become and attract the important direction in which the surplus rural labor force shifts , Becoming agricultural industrialization may becomes to pursue, make the peasant's income improve steadily.The development of the development and cities and towns of the rural industry of Henan Province exists and deviate from at present, This kind of bias is from the industry there are a lot of questions in development。 The question existing in this kind of bias industrialization is that the industrial structure inside primary industry is the same, The products are inferior, the agricultural industry pursues slowly, primary industry contributes and reduces the peasant's income, Have caused reducing constantly to agricultural input of peasant; Non-agricultural industry respect, the heavy chemical industry development strategy implemented before the reform is a heavy chemical industry share is very high too. The development speed of primary industry and the tertiary industry is very slow 。 At the development strategies of pursue, though developing of the industry the fault has by policy, Have made industrialization and urbanization development exist and deviate from has still driven the improvement of the urbanization level. The space township enterprise rising in the countryside region after the reform, become another whiff of strength of driving industrialization, In satisfying peasant finish producing, obtain employment and live demand respect of the incomes made enormous contribution. Because the advancing gradually natures of system changes and fault of economic actor's decision , Have a lot of questions to produce industry development to make the countryside non-agricultural。 Analyses from total amount, the industrialized level of all parts of the whole province differs, the non-agricultural industry scale is small, The developing of the industry is not balanced ," one Senior One is low" to misplaces and develops that the secondary industry and the tertiary industry present. The structure homogeneity of non-agricultural industries of all parts is obvious, do not benefit the development of the cities and towns ; Besides, the space overall arrangement of the non-agricultural industry is unreasonable, it is not obvious that the industry gathers the effect, The reason causing above-mentioned problems no doubt have factor of the respect of the production technology, But the important reason lies in the restriction of the system is limited, flow that the household register management system that separated in urban and rural areashas limited personnel。 But has still driven the improvement of the urbanization level. The space township enterprise rising in the countryside region after the reform, become another whiff of strength of driving industrialization, In satisfying peasant finish producing, obtain employment and live demand respect of the incomes made enormous contribution. Because the advancing gradually natures of system changes and fault of economic actor's decision , Have a lot of questions to produce industry development to make the countryside non-agricultural. The deviation of the industrial policy, make the small cities and towns difficult to make the most of the advantage in industrial structure adjustment and overall arrangement, The native soil qualities of township enterprise, and local characteristic, etc. community attribute make their further developments restrain collective qualities from at a great deal of, At the same time numerous the private quality and small and weakness of township enterprises it at property tax and financial credits difficult to enjoy the equal treatment with the state-owned enterprise too, The defect of the management system of land has improved the cost that a peasant went down town with the township enterprise too. The deviation of the industrial policy, make the small cities and towns difficult to make the most of the advantage in industrial structure adjustment and overall arrangement, The native soil qualities of township enterprise, and local characteristic etc. community attribute make their further developments restrain collective qualities from at a great deal of, The private quality and small and weak of numerous township enterprises, make it difficult in property tax and financial credit and enjoy the equal treatment with the state-owned enterprise at the same time, The defect of the management system of land has improved the cost that a peasant went down town with the township enterprise too. In a word, numerous the restrictions of conditions peasant and township enterprise optimum to lead to the fact above-mentioned problems, Make " three agricultural" question become and at the important problems of economic development, make industrial structure adjustment face more difficult points even. From current situations and analyze at models it should determine the choice in industries of urbanization of it is in it is for agricultural product processing industry, Processing industry of the agricultural product, construction, transport service, tourist industry and commercial catering trade . In order to fully develop these industries, should adopt the correct countermeasure in politics, economy, culture and law etc。 Create the good macroscopic and micro environment, could bring about an advance in industry。...