Tncs Challenge To National Sovereignty

The trans-corporation is a result taking large-scale social production and marketeconomy as society of the characteristic, it is a main carrier of the economicglobalization. The emergence of the trans-corporation, conflict with state sovereignty.On one hand, the global activity of the trans-corporation demands to break throughthe constraint of state sovereignty objectively, in order to make the investment,produce and sell freely in the world; On the other hand, trans-corporation status ofworld production structure form the enormous threat to state sovereignty too in fact.The challenge to state sovereignty of the trans-corporation is a fact that can't beavoided. But there are on the great degree much trans-corporations, from which placesto challenge state sovereignty?This text has analysed the trans-corporation in three aspects to state sovereignty--The challenges of the subject, intension and epitaxy. On the subject aspect of statesovereignty, the author has summed up two kinds of the national country and formedthe key element basically at first: One kind is entity composition key element, namelythe territory, citizen, government; One kind is empty body composition key element,namely legitimacy (whether legitimacy analyze public function , democracy ,nationalism of product mainly ) , independence and national market independentunity,sovereignty (because of the need of analysing, this key element puts theintension aspect of state sovereignty and analyses ). And has expounded the fact indetail the trans-corporation forms influence of the key element on the statesovereignty subject. In state sovereignty intension aspect, author analyze from nature,function, rationality three respect of state sovereignty how about corrode statesovereignty trans-corporation. On the epitaxy aspect of state sovereignty, the erosionin various degree to three respects of sovereign right of economic sovereignty,political sovereignty and culture of author's network analysis trans-corporation. To thechallenge of state sovereignty because of the trans-corporation, it is particularlyviolent to behave in developing countries, so article expound the fact and summarizedeveloping country in the face of between trans-corporation and state sovereigntycountermeasure when the challenge finally.The author thinks, this text studies the challenge to state sovereignty of thetrans-corporation conscientiously, in an all-round way, systematically, not only haveimportant theory meanings but also have important realistic meanings. First of all, canmake us to be apparent to globalize the predicament that state sovereignty face underthe background, thus while developing economic constantly, it is discussed how tosafeguard state sovereignty effectively. Secondly, the erosion to state sovereignty thatcan let us treat the trans-corporation more rationally, thus realize the history of statesovereignty and expansionary in an all-round way, offer a new role in the internationalcommunity to the national country to explain with better theory and policy.