On The Construction Fund Raising, Management And Use

The city is the center of economy, politics and culture of some certain regions; it plays a most important role in the development of region economy. Urban construction is the shape and perfection of the city function, which has an elemental effect on the development of the city economy and the improvement of the people's material and cultural living standard. But under the planned economic system for a long time, urban construction has been regarded as the enlarged public welfare project, the government dominated everything about it through the way of planed management, consequently, a lot of drawbacks came into being, especially the revenue of urban construction fund can not make up for the expend, The aggregate investment of urban construction is insufficient, the channel of financing is single, the source of construction is obstructed, something has been wrong with construction fund management and the benefit of urban construction project investment is poor. The above drawbacks restrict the construction and development of city seriously. So how to take effective measure to solve the problem among financing, management and application of urban construction is very urgent at the present time. At present, the problem of the insufficient urban construction fund represents every problem about urban construction fund typically, that is to say, the supply of urban construction fund cannot meet the demand of the development of urban construction effectively. Some improvement in financing, management and expend of urban construction fund cannot solve the problem that urban construction lacks fund completely. The ultimate way of solving the problem of urban construction fund is to build up a new mechanism of urban construction fund cycle in the social market economy. Easily speaking, that is to build up a mechanism inwhich the construction fund can be financed, can rotate, and can be made up for.The author analyzes the problems of urban construction in the aspects of financing, management and application through the way of using the knowledge about western economics, modern finance theory and urban construction etc as the tool, basing the problems on the condition of China and combining the author's experience in the ChengDu construction committee. On the basis of analyzing, the author brings forward the way of the solution of the insufficient urban construction fund, hoping it can do some good to the construction and development of the city.The whole paper consists of five parts:1.the problems of urban construction fund and the ways to solve it.Urban construction fund is the fund applied to municipal and public basic establishment. The financing source mainly include: the finance fund, tax of city maintenance and building, added public project fee, fund for selling land, the Special fund that the government consigned every relative department (unit) to raise and the self-raised fund by the government. These days, the problems that the revenue of urban construction cannot make up for the expend, something is wrong with the mechanism of the fund management and the benefit of the construction is inferior restricts the construction and the development of the city. The ultimate way of the solution of urban construction fund is to build up a new mechanism of urban construction fund cycle in the social market economy. Compared with general enterprise's fund cycle mechanism, urban construction fund cycle mechanism has its own characteristics, its own characteristics include: ⑴according to the theory of capital and fund distribution, the characteristics of urban construction fund include some characteristics owned by enterprise capital, as well as include some characteristics of administration fund.⑵Urban construction product that urban construction fund offer is one special item -semi-public product. Based on the above two characteristics, accordingly, the rule of Urban construction fund cycle mechanism is not like enterprise capital completely and...