Study On Evaluation Of Emergency Management Capability Of Guangzhou Maritime Search And Rescue

Maritime search and rescue work is an important part of the emergency management system of our country, the responsibility of the maritime search and rescue is to protect marine life and property safety and the protection of the marine environment protection, on the coastal and inland navigable waters distress personnel, ships, etc. to provide timely and effective search and rescue service is provided. The organization to carry out maritime search and rescue work is not only the Chinese government to fulfill the obligations of the relevant international conventions, but also reflects the government to strengthen the ruling ability construction. At present, China’s marine economy obtains the rapid development, and maritime security capacity building is also lagging behind, emergency facilities and equipment is not perfect, especially in the waters of the Yangtze River, the "Oriental Star" ferry capsized in the event after the occurrence of, on the water security and maritime emergency search and rescue proposed higher requirements. Guangzhou is China an important coastal port city, port of Guangzhou is China’s third largest port, with the Guangzhou "along the way" strategy to promote, Guangzhou Maritime Transportation will be increasingly busy, maritime search and rescue tasks will be more arduous.At present, domestic and foreign research on maritime search and rescue emergency management are mostly from the point of view of safety engineering technology of foundation of the research in the domestic and foreign maritime emergency rescue related research results, selecting Guangzhou city as the research object, with the help of literature, through on-the-spot investigation and interview, the paper studies on Guangzhou maritime emergency rescue management and, using the evaluation index system of public crisis management, from the emergency plan and prepare management, decision making, emergency management, leadership, communication and coordination management, evaluation and audit management and other aspects of the evaluation and Analysis on Guangzhou maritime search and rescue emergency management capabilities, to find out the advantages and disadvantages of maritime search and rescue emergency management in Guangzhou City, and puts forward the optimization maritime search and rescue emergency management strategy of city of Guangzhou and the recommendations of the scientific and effective management of maritime search and rescue.