National implementation of the family planning policy for decades, China’s population and economic development continues to move forward, we can say, the family planning policy has achieved tremendous results. However, under this policy for our country’s background, resulting in a part of a special family. These families respond positively to national policy, insisted that only one child, but when the parents of these families into the middle, one child died unexpectedly, they lost the one-child family is the only family loss, loss of a huge number of single family formed loss of independence groups. These families, parents in the event of a huge hit, both in life, economic or spiritual are caught in extreme distress.The presence of existing policies and regulations certain defects, loss of independence for the community legislation is not enough. Therefore, should intensify efforts to protect the interests of independent research groups lost the legal system to protect their legitimate rights and interests.From the loss of independence group pension, medical and mental health of the three aspects of how to protect their rights to explore research and proposed system, the relevant aspects of legal advice. About the only group lost pension problem, the authors propose a reference to the pension system, community care approach to the Housing Endowment mode system; in health care, the introduction of nursing care insurance and medical insurance system in the advanced experience; in part to protect the mental health and want to loss of independence and support groups to lose the spirit of independence groups into mental health care system. No matter which side, the article focused on the use of economic law and other disciplines are thinking, while emphasizing the importance of legislation.In this paper, comparative analysis method, empirical research methods, standard research methods, finding difficulties facing the loss alone group, this group should enjoy the right to study, analyze relevant foreign experience today, on this basis, the proposed system suitable for China’s national conditions, legislative proposal on. |