Agricultural Land Soil Pollution Prevention And Control Of Legal Countermeasures

The actual state of the soil, which is the important part of the land, is not optimistic.In recent years, the agricultural soil receive more and more pollution in the city of Tangshan which belongs to Hebei Province in China, and the contradictions between the development of economy and the protection of environment are further underlined, due to some reasons, for instance, the irrational using of the chemical fertilizers and the pesticide, the excessive discharging of the industrial waste, the geological causes and so on. Thus, it is an unavoidable fact that prevented the agricultural soil pollution here. Furthermore, the agricultural soil pollution is not only in our nation, but also in international area. So many developed nations formulated the soil act since the expended area and the serious hazard of the soil pollution. They have formulated the perfect legal system and took effective legal measures, thus they have prevented the soil pollution effectively. We have obtained lots of valuables preference and experience. This paper based on the actual state of the agricultural soil pollution in Tangshan, meantime, it analyzes the states between the polluted reason and the shortage of the law, and then it comes up with the legal measure of preventing the agricultural soil pollution. There are five parts in this paper apart form the introduction and conclusion:Chapter one is the foundation of this paper. It has described some basic concepts such as the pollution of the soil, the agricultural soil pollution and so on. This paper has also described the legal base of the agricultural soil pollution.Chapter two is the actual state of this paper. In this part, the paper has especially described the actual state, reasons, and characteristics of the agricultural soil in Tangshan City, Hebei Province.Chapter three is the analysis on the actual state of the legislation. The writer has described and analyzed some legislative content about the prevention of the agricultural soil pollution according to legislation, administrative laws and regulations, local laws and regulations in terms of the whole nation. The writer has pointed out four problems about the prevented legislation of the agricultural soil pollution.Chapter four is the part which about foreign experience. In this part, the writer has especially described WTO system and the effective legal measure about the agricultural soil pollution in some foreign countries. And then giving the evaluation and summary in this paper.Chapter five is not only the legal measure, but also the core of this paper. The writer comes to a conclusion about the prevention of the agricultural soil pollution based on the above analyzing and the actual state in the whole China and Tang Shan City, He Bei Province. The writer has pointed out five aspects about the legal measure, that is, establishing and perfecting the green agriculture subsidies, the earthquake warning, the ambulatory monitoring of the agricultural soil, the manageable found of the agricultural soil pollution, the legal measure of the public participation.Personally, it is feasible and necessary coped with the agricultural soil pollution through perfecting the legislation and establishing the legal measure. With adopting the effective legal measure, we only own the perfect legal system if we would control the further deterioration of the agricultural soil pollution. Then the scientific development will be put into practice properly and the sustainable development will be come true.