Chang'an Ban Court Historical Geography Research

Jin Yuan was the name of the royal garden. Jin Yuan located in the north of Chang'an. It was vast and there were mangy tidy buildings. As a large area, Jin Yuan has its unique characteristics of the internal components and layout. In addition, as the Sui and Tang dynasties layout indispensable capital is an important component in the period of time, Jin Yuan plays a very important role. So this paper choose JinYuan as the research object,through analyzing size, building and the characteristic of Layout, and the historical materials of Jin Yuan in Sui and Tang Dynasties, hope to make it a thorough and comprehensive understanding. On this basis, combining the development process of Xi 'an, and puts forward some Suggestions. Hope to provide beneficial historical reference on Xi 'an planning and construction, also hope to provide the reference for the historical and cultural heritage protection and research.This paper contains six parts:Partâ… : Introduction. Briefly described in the academic research Chang'an Jin Yuan in Sui and Tang Dynasties and related research achievements, the purpose, significance, research methods and research paper involves the scope and definition.Partâ…¡: Clear the construction of Chang'an Jin Yuan in Sui and Tang Dynasties enterprise and scale. In this part, this paper discusses the construction process of Sui and Tang dynasties Jin Yuan enterprise, including not only the Sui dynasty, including the construction situation of construction of the Tang dynasty JinYuan. Then discusses the Sui and Tang dynasties JinYuan enterprise scale. The history books about JinYuan size, scale, and the construction of such records, and the historical records of families with the mutual discussion, mutual support and reasonable deduction, careful analysis, the sui-tang period of JinYuan enterprise scale, mileage, build reasonable recovery etc.Partâ…¢: Discusses the building and layout JinYuan features. Based on the architectural and within twenty-four building,within the Xi Nei Yuan,and Dong Nei Yuan, in the garden, palaces, pool and bridge, castles and beast circle, analysis and discussion, with the related historical events. In addition, many of the buildings, JinYuan buildings constitute the divided into several large area can be the area? What are the characteristics of each area? In this, combined with the buildings inside JinYuan distribution characteristics of the paper try to the south east and west two royal garden residential area, North-East, western ancient ruins area of Han dynasty, southwest of culture and education,and four large areas.And respectively expounds each area of building layout characteristics. Partâ…£: The function and enterprise of Jin Yuan in Sui and Tang Dynasties in the capital. This paper mainly from three aspects: First, discussed the building and Jin Yuan partition function;Second, the reigns of Chang'an city; Third, the two special function: one is the military action, the other is cultural value. Based on the three aspects of JinYuan function analysis, finally discussed and summarized from overall JinYuan role.Partâ…¤: The historical influence and modern value of JinYuan. As ancient Chinese feudal society ,JinYuan was the famous large royal garden, the significant influence on later generations. So in this part, this paper discusses the Sui and Tang dynasties of royal garden JinYuan enterprise, then discusses the historical heritage of JinYuan.Secondly, combined with construction of national park, discusses the cultural construction in the sui and tang dynasties JinYuan enterprise value of engineering construction, function, and the enterprise in the sui and tang dynasties Jin Yuan urban planning and development of modern Xi'an role. Finally, through the full text of the master, to its modern value of development and puts forward some suggestions of the individual.Partâ…¥: Conclusions. This part is to summarize the main ideas of the whole paper.Though the primary study of the Urban Historical Geography of JinYuan in Sui and Tang dynasties,the author think it may have some innovations in learning:Firstly, the study firstly look JinYuan as a whole and make a special study to JinYuan's size, layout of the building, space division, function and value within study.Secondly, try to do functional partition for JinYuan's building layout, and expounds the characteristics of the layout of the area.Thirdly, from the urban layout, amusement planting, military culture and ecological water four big aspect of JinYuan function are discussed, hope to make a comprehensive and profound grasp and understanding for it.