Kong Mo Compared With The Rise And Fall Of The Mohist Exploration

Annals of Spring and Autumn,the rapid development of society,level of education reached a new high point,a "hundred schools of thought contend," Confucianism was the most famous of the two schools both have to learn that the world significantly,are "hung upside down to alleviate the people's" responsibility.Mozi and the study had early-ru door,from one of them has its own different from the Confucian system of thought,though Mohist get up to a certain extent by the Confucian idea of lightenment, deeply marked with the stigma of the Confucian culture:But because of the onfucian idea of learning to know,in theory,Mozi their problems,have their own insight,and consider him to be less than refuted.Mohist therefore become the most controversial and Confucianism,a school of thought.Mo Zi have difference of thought to Confucius,but because the common culture,as well as the impact of Confucianism on Mozi,they also exist in common the idea.At the "love" the understanding and practice:Confucius You "benevolence",say "kiss have surgery,there is such respect worthy" and "caring",Mozi You "and" advocate "and vulnerable to other," speaking the same the "Universal Love";they advocated "by their own lovers," "empathy.in the" concept of li-yi,"Confucius on" heavy light-yi-li ",just put the same benefit against the object to be profit-seeking,Mozi was" You just Shanley " yili put unity since both of justice and benefit,and they settled in the "profit." However,they are opposed to self-interest.,in the "Heaven","music" and so on the understanding of differences between them.Academic differences between Mo Zi and Kong Zi with the source of the same formation of the back,Two cultures have different characteristics of the two value systems:Confucian culture is a cultural elite,even with Mohist means of mass culture. In the way of thinking,the Confucian emphasis on the two shows separately and re-experience a rational characteristics.In the values,the Confucian emphasis on the humanities,people emphasize the human qualities and form Mohist practical,the pursuit of practical benefits,especially in the value orientation of the material on benefits;at the basis of society,the Confucian society represents the new,from those in power on the position,Mohist is based on the civilian population,reflect the voice of the masses.Mo Zi and Kong Zi argued at the same time,we had been on their own to reflect on the original opinion,gradually absorb each other,mutual development,especially Mencius.Mencius study at the same time resist the Mohis,but also learned the basic spirit of Mohist.School spirit will be included in an effective framework of Confucianism,Confucian thought has made much of the Mohis beyond the study,which has long been the achievements of the Confucian official study status,and have an important impact on the study of future.