Promoted By The Development Of The Song Dynasty Exegesis And Science Of Research

Two Song times is the time of explanations of words in ancient books having the huge transformation, simultaneously is also the time of Neo-Confucianism emerging. This time has extremely important research significance and value in the exegesis of ancient texts history of China and the Chinese thinking history. At present, regarding to explanations of words in ancient books' content, the method as well as changes newly in two Song, the predecessors have already made in detail, thorough elaboration, and have made many progresses; Regarding to Neo-Confucianism's occurrence, development, evolution as well as the stage characteristic in two Song, the predecessors have also conducted thoroughly, careful research, and have made important breakthrough and progress. But, unifies explanations of words in ancient books and Neo-Confucianism of two Song together to carry on the research, discusses the inner link between the two's, appears insufficiently thorough. This article will unify transformation condition's explanations of words in ancient books and the Neo-Confucianism of the Song Dynasty together to conduct the research, attempts to elaborate the development relations mutually between both, and discusses the internal mechanism between both.Two Song times, the Confucianist classics were still the central content of explanations of words in ancient books research, in the theory process of the Song Dynasty scholars finding the governing from the Confucianist classics to bring peace and order to the nation, they closely unioned turbulent social reality, and to a certain extent, combined the Buddhism and DaoJiao, creatively inventing and strengthening the Neo-Confucianism thinking. The explanations of words in ancient books as a study ways and means, in the process of the formation and development of Neo-Confucianism has played a unique role. Study on the the history of the development of Neo-Confucianism, we saw mostly is the principle illustration and the explanation of philosophers to the related ancient books, during understanding Neo-Confucianism thinking. From Zhou Dunyi's TaiJiTuShuo, YiTong, to ZhangZai's YiShuo, LunYuShuo, MengZiShuo; from ChengYi's YiChuanYiZhaun, toZhuXi's SiShuJiZhu, philosophers generally expounded their own Neo-Confucianism thinking through explaining the relevant classics. In this way, Thus, the role of explanations of words in ancient books in the process of the emergence and development of Neo-Confucianism has been very obvious, even in a certain sense, there is no Neo-Confucianism not the explanations of words in ancient books. The explanations of words in ancient books is very important for Neo-Confucianism.The innovation awareness and the spirit of change Neo-Confucianism containing, affects the study of explanations of words in ancient books profoundly, and creates the opportunity of change for the traditional study of explanations of words in ancient books. The two Song's study of explanations of words in ancient books under Neo-Confucianism's influence, has had the huge transformation, anti-for-the-ru since the Han and Tang Dynasties, the old tradition of Exegesis of Chapters, and seeking truth from facts, without the levy did not believe the style of study, in the process of connotating Confucian thinging, the bold innovation, the display righteousness principle, has developed the new domain. The doing scholarly research goal, the doing scholarly research method, the doing scholarly research energetic, the academic appearance and so on, also has had the huge change. The explanations of words in ancient books are popular with the wind of suspicions on the ancient, has filled wind of the innovation; With explanations of words in ancient books related language and writing question research, also obtained the further deepening; The Confucian classics becomes the medium of explain Neo-Confucianism's viewpoint, explaining Neo-Confucianism thinking becomes the most important characteristic of explanations of words in ancient books; At the same time, the explanations of words in ancient books scope also obtained further development and expand.In brief, two Song times, the explanations of words in ancient books and Neo-Confucianism have one kind for the condition, to promote, to complement one another mutually relations. Through the research, we realized clearly the cause and effect of the transformation of explanations of words in ancient books in two Song times, have had summarized the promotion effect and contributes which Neo-Confucianism bring to the transformation of words in ancient books in two Song comprehensively, to provide a fuller principle objectively to appraise the study of explanations of words in ancient books in the Song Dynasty.