The Occasion Of The Jin And Yuan Dongping Literati Cohort Study

At the End of the Jin Dynasty and the Early Period of Yuan Dynasty,the Dongping region had been governed by Yanshi and his sons more than 30 years.they were responsible to protecte frontier and restore peace to people as a call, resume the local economy,keeping the Dongping region in a more steady and affluent situation.In the meantime, Yanshi and his sons aegised a great deal of surviving adherents of Jin dynasty, inviteing many talented person, developing education, hence making the Dongping region's culture continue the ex-Jing Dynasty and illumine the new beginning of Yuan Dynasty, even saving its culture out of the breakage of wars.Therefore the Dongping region became the figure cultural place in north China.the surviving adherents of Jin dynasty in Dongping region appeared new characteristic in thought, life attitude, spirit appearance, etc.They had no radical collision with the new regime, with mindset attitude toward the politics and life;They either assistant to the regime or teache at school,either retire in forest or travel around.Their choices were diverse and their thought also complicate. The Writer Community in Dongping region was an importance model which could conduce to the investigation of the surviving adherents' mental attitude. The writer Community in Dongping region, with sense of responsibility as clerisy, engaged in culture saving and reconstruction,pursued the cultural peaceful times in the ideal.Their academic ideology at the foundation of Confucianism from the Jing Dynasty, pay attention to reasons and morality,and gradually contacted to Confucianism from the Southern Song Dynasty. Their poems on one hand inherited the pomes indite from Jing Dynasty,on the other hand pointed out and corrected its fraud, manifestated the new change of literature and idea of custom.