"romance Of The Three Kingdoms," The Use Of Art In Poetry,

In the history of Chinese long literature, the literature subject of the intellectual that did not meet the wise emperor was one typical kind. It was believed that come from Han Fu that was one literature style in Chinese ancient times. In the process of taking an active part in the political, Jia Yi, Dong Zhong shuand Si Ma qian came across the political setback, so thev wrote the Fu that"Fu of Wailing Qu Yuan Bird,""An Owl Bird Fu","Fu that Shi did not meet wise emperor"and"Fu that Sad Shi did not meet wise emperor"and expressed their emotion, which formed the literature embryonic style that Shi did not meet". Under these three influences, many people after them wrote the papers and established the literature subject status that Shi did not meet in the history.Both of the experiences and Fu of Jia Yi,Dong Zhong shu and Si Ma qian meant one kind of personality devastating and free strangling, and symbolizes one kind of most serious misery and the topmost experience of life. It highly included the feudal period society politics essential characteristic, also profoundly has promulgated the Western Han Dynasty people based on the life misery each kind of psychological flow. In these psychological flows, it has not only clearly showed the increasing and decreasing of Confucian and Taoism thought and explicitly exposed the life greatly happy and greatly sorrowful, greatly real and greatly unreal that Shi did not meet,"but also it clearly outlined for us that Shi was in serious misery life path. Jia Yi,Dong Zhongshu and Si Ma qian, Western Han Dynasty's outstanding talented people,had the intense social responsibility and the moral mission. Under the despotic power pressure, their feeling which came to the despotic politics were very intense. As an intellectual, they had very sensitive consciousness, on the other hand they endured from various aspects impetusing. The cruel society made them not to hold down their indignation,at the same time, all of them must adapt the pressure which the role as the minister bring and must withstand the psychological load of their own role expectation and the psychological balance of the ideal and the reality contradiction.So they wrote the article that expressed their ambition in search of spiritual field.Fu of Jia Yi, Dong Zhong shu, Si Ma qian is true experience of theirselves. The cruel fact has intensely stimulated their gentle mood in the past, it not only made them experiences the pain by the completely body and mind, the experience life, sincerely comprehended the life true meaning at the life transition, contacted the essential question which literary arts human destiny and survival significance discussed, but also has been pent-up their innermost feelings could not melt the depressed mood. They had to borrow the literature form to express the sadness and resentment and caused their attention from society to themselves and the thought by the extroversion.There were many general characters on Fu of Jia Yi, Dong Zhongshu and Si Ma qian.Their Fu of Shi did not meet wise emperor showed the selfemotion and kept the subject on it.Their articles located temporarily Confucian and Taoism to seek the common spiritual home in order to consoles themselves.This kind of sad feeling contained"the resentment world"and"the resentful oneself", it inherited the Confucianist tradition that"the poem was allowed to complain". Their Fu and experiences had respective characteristic. Firstly,it displayed three different models,those were Model Jia Yi,Model Dong Zhongshu and Model SiMa qianshen.Secondly, the emotion of their articles presented the difference because their experience.At last, the different pursue showed the complex shape between concentrating and surmounting.Their Fu had very high artistic achievement, as well as the profound influence for the later generation literature development.