Study On The Second Personal Pronoun In The Languages Of Japan And Korea

As two near countries, Japan and Korea has more influences in politic, economy, culture etc. and absorbs each other from ancient years. And the two countries are all belo ng to Chinese character's culture circle, the language is also belongs to Altai linguis. Th ese factors make the two countries have more similarities in language and daily custom s. Especially the personal pronoun, it also has more similarities in usages. And takes s ome convenience in how to grasp the two languages.But, because of the influences of sex, age, social position, the personal pronouns usages in the two languages are very c omplicated. So, for the personal pronoun of inflecting speaker's age position, how to c orrect differentiate it is very important. Especially. the second personal pronoun. of pers onal pronoun is the one who can express the relations directly. Japanese and Korean ar e all the high developed languages in personal pronoun and respect words. So, because of the difference of nationality, the differences on treatment awareness it must make the different usages of personal pronoun, in practice. The issue is try to illustrate the d ifferences and similarities of the second personal pronoun in the two languages.The issue is included by 5 chapters. The chapter one is the researching objects, ai ms, methods and pre-researching. The chapter two takes the main second personal pron oun in the two languages as an example, divided it into different belongings, analysts i ts meaning, and re-divided it from the express of being treated as the base. The chapte r three is the homologous relations between second personal pronoun and structure in t he two languages. The chapter four analyses the limited facts of second personal prono un in the two languages. The chapter five is the conclusion.According to the above analyses, the conclusion as, follows,First, in the contemporary Japanese and Korean, the meaning and usage's difference and similarities of the second personal pronoun. The second personal pronoun of the two languages is may be divided into and (speak to e iders and contemporaries>. The《お前,君,贵样》in Japanese and the in Korean is belongs to the first. The《あなた,お宅》in Japanese and the in Korean is belongs to the second. Second, the conclusion is the distance of psychology is make infects to the homolog ous relations in structure.Finally, it generalize the limited usages of the second personal pronoun of the two la nguages in narrative prose, and get the conclusion elliptical phenomenon is because of the influence of the relation of give and receive, and the express of respect words.