Banqiao Village, Lixin, Shashi District, Jingzhou City, Three "pick Drum Research

The article take the Tiao guzi as a research object, which belong to folk piping and drumming, it located at Sanbanqiao village, Lixin country, Shashi, Jinzhou. The author has already made some pilot study throngh explored method of field survey and work on desk. The article was divided into four sections: Firstly was the research on its musical noumenon. The Author explored method of filed survey and work on desk, utilized the literature data which have been collected and mastered to research the musical noumenon of Tiao guzi. Secondly was its fete research. Through field survey to scout research for Tiao guzi. Thirdly was its origin. Author explored method of ration and qualitative analysis, musical configuration, compare and conclude and so on. The author combined the actor's public praise and literature data. Compare with local folk songs and the Han Opera, explored the various connection between them. Fourthly was its Zoology Entironment. Through investigate its actuality, combined the knowledge of History and Geography, from the angle on cultural entironment to expatiate the cause of its past and nowadays and its flourish and decline.