Semantic Origin Of The Adverb "also"

Modern Chinese adverb "hai'"s righteousness item is multitudinous, and it's usage is numerous and duplicated. It is one adverb that is difficult to grasp. This article attempts to do one comprehensive and systematic inquirance of the adverb "hai". According to "hai"'s internal various righteousness's close degree, this article divides and re- classifies "hai"'s various equivocal items into three "hai", including the righteousness "hai 1" of "continues invariable",the righteousness "hai 2" of "the supplement increases" and the righteousness "hai 3" of " the logic is opposite ". And makes the corresponding description of "hai 1", "hai2" and "hai 3"'s syntax distribution in the modern Chinese respectively.At the same time, from the words and expressions's historical development angle ,this article inquires the semantic origin of modern Chinese adverb "hai", and proposes the viewpoint that the modern Chinese adverb "hai" originates from the ancient Chinese verb "huan". The base original meaning of "huan" in Ancient Chinese is " return ", in semantic history developing process, "huan"'s righteousness of "returns to" gradually loses, and is gradually substituted by the verb "hui ". Ancient Chinese verb "huan"' s other three semantic characteristic, " huan a "of "the movement subject's position is invariable ", "huan b" of" the movement subject repetite the originally route" as well as "huan c" of " the movement subject's position is opposite "develop and evolve into the modern Chinese adverb " hai1 ", " hai 2 " and " hai 3 " in the language hitory separately. Finally became one adverb with many righteousness from the verb "huan". This article will describe the semantic developing process of "hai".