| Yu Hua is an outstanding writer in avant-courier novel. His write style has come through an obvious change in the rough. Yu Hua's literature theme was avant-courier in 1986-1992 but he altered it to realistic and popular after 1992-1995. Going with this about-face, Yu Hua became a mature novelist who thinks of "what to write" rather than the one only absorbed in "how to write".Yu Hua concentrated his novel on life, survival and destiny, especially the fortunes of Chinese people. He had created a lots of splendid writing such as 《To live》 and 《Xu Sanguan sells his blood》. From the meaning and thinking of Yu Hua's novel, it gave prominence to the vivid theme about fight between life and destiny.In my paper, I gain an deep insight into the essence of Yu Hua's literature theme by analyzing the connotation of ridiculous, desire, violence, secrete, fortuity, illusion, loneliness and death one by one.Along with going deep into destiny theme constantly, Yu Hua found his novel couldn't get the real valuable thought if he only points the mightiness of destiny and just telling the reader how world being. Yu Hua wake up to he should find the way to change world and oppose destiny, then he could save the life of people. It would be the most significative culture duty. So, Yu Hua began to change his novel from present destinyto consider destiny.Yu Hua tried to oppose destiny from the diverse points of life view: 《Cries in the drizzle》 opens the prelude of human being strive against destiny to us; 《To live》 shows us how to use "living"- the tenacity of life to endure the stress and misery of Fortune's wheel stilly; 《Xu Sanguan sells his blood》 tells us man can get through every fated difficulty depend on selling life resource--blood which means self-giving dedication and boldness; 《Brother》 reveals us people can build huge fortress by sacred fire to fight back the destiny.Although in above-mentioned four novels, life still can't beat destiny, human being can't change his fortune yet, but every attempt is the distillate of Yu Hua's wisdom. He let us know the power of life via describing the process how life oppose destiny.The true reason why Yu Hua wrote life oppose destiny is telling readers thesignification of life. It means we should to realize our value by exploding our potential, so obey to fated arrange completely is not the original idea why life is existed. Life should to change the disadvantageous things and build oneself befitting condition, fight should be right choose. Even through we can't fight back the destiny all square now, we shouldn't let matters slide and make us to accept all things passively. We should exert our subjective capability furthest and try everything we can do to face diversified challenges that fate give us.We can say that Yu Hua found a way for human being to surpass fate at last. The way is fighting against fate; it's also the mental power of our Chinese nation. |