| The committee of the executive organ stationed in Beiping to sort out the government affairs (We call it the committee to sort out the government affairs for short) was set up after the Tanggu Agreement was signedo It existed more than two years in all. It was the highest administrative machinery in North China at that time, and it was charged with important tasks such as politics, economy, culture and negotiating with Japan in North China. This thesis was divided into five parts totally.The first part: Establish of the committee to sort out the government affairs and its organizations. According to the demands of different situations, the committee set up several organizations: "the committee to take over war zones", "the committee to sort out war zones" and "the committee to liquidate war zones". Meanwhile, although the committee to salvage war zones of North China was not the branch of the committee to sort out the government affairs, the later was able to guide and assist the former in the work. Therefore, the committee to salvage war zones of North China is also an important part of this thesis.The second part: To take over war zones. After the committee to sort out the government affairs was established, the work of the committee was just to perform the content of Tanggu Agreement and take over the zones captured by Japan. The committee to take over war zones carried out the work of embodying puppet troops, taking over war zones and the railway from Tangshan to Yuguan.The third part: To salvage war zones. In order to regain vigour of war zones, the committee to salvage war zones carried out the work of emergency relief, agricultural relief and labour relief. Through the work, the committee gained some achievements.The fourth part: To liquidate war zones. The work that the committee... |