Collective Construction Land Transfer And The Income Distribution Of Women's Rights,

At present, China's rural land system reform faces an important historical opportunity, while the system of collective construction land transfer reform is the key and the focus to the rural land reform. Land is the lifeblood of farmers, protecting their land rights and interests is the fundamental way to protecting their basic interests in the collective construction land transferring process,that is especially true for rural women that having been occupied for more than 65% of the rural labor force. But in the collective construction land transfer of reality, rural women's land rights and interests are infringed upon the phenomenon, has become a fair distribution of land accrual and effects of rural social and political stability.This paper use literature research method, survey method, case studies to comprehensive analyses the problem of collective construction land transfer and the distribution of income and rural women's land rights and interests. On the basis of field research in Gaotang county in Shandong Province, through the typical case studying about the harmed women's land rights and interests, reveals the status of rural women's land rights and analyze the reasons for its existence in the process of collective construction land transfer and income distribution. And then issues countermeasures about this question.This paper argues that to guarantee rural women's land rights and interests in the collective construction land transfer has very important practical significance. Therefore, we should first further perfecting the collective construction land transfer income distribution rule that has operable, and establishing necessary supervision mechanism; Secondly, to change traditional attitudes and enhance awareness of women's rights; Thirdly should ban against the existing laws and regulations of the village regulation; The fourth shall provide a variety of administrative and judicial remedy way for rights violations of women; While in reference other countries and regions on the basis of learning from other countries and regions of the advanced experience, focusing on perfecting the protection of rural women's land rights laws and regulations. By means of legislation, administration and jurisdiction to coordinate government, village collective economic organizations and individuals, to ensure that rural women can obtain the equal treatment in benefits in the process of collective construction transfer.