Industry Adjustment Policies To Effectively Develop The Study Of Mechanisms

The industrial adjustment policy is having more and more effect on the fields of the national economy. And it strongly influences the national economy and the relevant industries, even other socioeconomic aspects. Moreover, in the foreseeable future, the industrial adjustment policy will continue to play an more extensive and deeper role. Though the relevant practices and theories about the industrial adjustment of the policy are still under studying, it is indispensable for us to strengthen these studies because of its importance.This paper complies with the above trend and probes how the making process of industrial adjustment policy causes the deviations from analysing the reason why the industrial adjustment policy deviates from expectation effect.The analysis course of this paper is pointing out the representing characteristics of the deviation from the policy expected effecsts after analysing several typical industrial adjustment cases. Then it begins to discuss the reason why deviate. Before launching these jobs, we have summarized the introduction and analysis about the relevant foreign country and other regions' industrial adjustment, as well as China industrial adjustment. Then we distinguish "industrial adjustment policy" from "industrial policy", and make an explanation why to divide a circle of industrial adjustment policyinto four steps——drafting, implementing, finishing and assessing, and each step of meaning.Meanwhile, this paper is bringing up the concepts of direct industrial adjustment and indirect one when to introduce China industrial adjustment. Finally, illustrate the specific performances of twokinds of industrial adjustments——top-down regulation and interactive regulation, and introducetwo kinds of industiral adjustment instruments——negative and positive.Then, analyzes the policy-making mechanism for the industrial adjustment. At first, analyses the parties concerned in the industry adjustment policies: the central government, local governments, enterprises and industrial associations, and analyses their status and interest demands in the adjustment policies. Then puts these related parties into the game-theory analysis framework, describes and explains the current policy-making mechanism of industrial adjustment in China with the Stackelberg theory model and describes the relationship between the relating parties concerning in the implementing of the industry adjustment policy.First, it shows the result of interactive relationship between the central government and local governments under the two assumption conditions. And then, analyzes the realization of the industrial adjustment policy targets under the condition of imperfect information, and in the relaxation of the hypothetical conditions, discusses the protection mechanism in the process of industrial adjustment policy and the interest sharing mechanisms in industry adjustment policy.Based on the discussion of the reasonability of industrial policy adjustment and with the analyses above, made the comment on the policy-making mechanisms of China's industrial adjustment, and give advice on the made of an effective mechanisms of industry adjustment policy.The main reason for the deviation of the expected result of the industry adjustment policy is the policy-making mechanism of policy adjustment, and establishing an effective policy-adjustment mechanism is the essential way to protect the industry adjustment policy targets. The basement for the establishment of the industry adjustment policy is to make the related parties fully express their interest demands. So, it is necessary to build up a platform for all stakeholders and the interest-sharing and transfering mechanism, which contributes to the realization of the aim for the industry adjustment policies, and benefits the interests of the community.