Our Government Public Services, Market-oriented Research

Since the 1980s many western countries have continually launched administrative reform movement with the characteristics of change of marketing management to adapt challenge and request from the era of globalization, information and knowledge economy and to get rid of financial dilemmas and improve international competition and government efficiency. During the reform public service marketization is the most core subject, its basic principle is to break the government monopoly and introduce marketing competitive mechanism and push part of public function from the government into market and effectively promote public service by fully developing market resource disposition. In the 1990s, Chinese government began marketing reform in the public service field and reached certain achievement, simultaneously there existed some unsolved problems. In addition, at present our academic circle are in starting stage with regard to theoretical research in public service marketization, related theory and document are quite scarce, and we don't still form our theoretical system. So researching Chinese public service marketization will have an important theoretical significance and practical significance.Besides introduction the article is mainly divided three parts. The first part is related concept and the theoretical foundation in public service marketization. Firstly, I elaborated the public service marketization connotation and the characteristic; secondly, analyzed public service theory behind practice- new public service theory; thirdly, pointed out the new theory instruction in public service marketization provided by new public service theory; finally described the western countries's practice of the public service marketization and provides enlightenment of Chinese public service. The second part is carefully examines the practice of our country's public service marketization. First, summarized the preliminary result which our country public service market obtains; second, pointed out some questions in Chinese public service marketization process, for example the market mechanism is imperfect, the transform of the government functions are not yet completes and so on; Finally, stated some restricted factors in our country public service marketization process, such as the systematical restriction, the idea fetter, the benefit system weighed and the technical restriction. The third part is to discuss effective measures about deepening our country public service marketization. Firstly, transformed the government function, strengthened government responsibility; secondly, innovated public service supplies pattern and multiplies supplies mechanism; finally, constructed the government, the market and the third department's three dimensional interaction pattern.