Study Of Supply Chain Risk Evaluating And Control Strategy Of Manfacture Enterprise In Henan Province

Since the 1990's, supply chain management (SCM) has been becoming an important way to strengthen enterprises' competition and to take part in market competition effectively. Many famous Manufacture enterprises all take this management style. However, SCM has risks and its own characteristics because of its specific structure. That's to say, as long as anyone goes wrong or any two can not join well, the efficiency and stability of SCM would be influenced. In order to make Henan' manufacture enterprise develop quickly, strengthening supply chain risk management becomes the key way to realize the goal of supply chain management. At the same time analyzing and evaluating supply chain risk of Henan'manufacture enterprise is the premise to realize supply chain risk management. Only when environment risks and the risks brought by the enterprises are evaluated, can we take some measurers to avoid the risks in SCM and reach the objection of supply chain risk management.This thesis discusses the necessity and importance to study supply chain risk management.It introduces the conditions and the studies of supply chain risk management in our country or abroad. Based on analysis economic, geographic,logistic conditions of henan, it analyzes the present condition of Henan manufacture enterprises'SCM. Though discriminating Henan manufacture enterprises'supply chain risks, it points out the possible crises and the effective factors which bring them. Given that enterprises belonging to different areas have different environment risks, sources of environment outside are divided into three parts including abroad, in the country and Henan province. then ,based on the analyses of the sources and factors risks, supply chain risk index system of Henan manufacture enterprises concluding outside environment risk indexes, supplier risk indexes, manufactures'risk index and so on is constructed. Because of the unstable risks of manufacture enterprises, the mathematic model of Fuzzy Comprehensive judgment is established for the comprehensive risk evaluation of manufacture enterprise Supply chain. Aim for the sources of Henan manufact ure enterprises'supply chain risk management, measures to control both outside risks and the ones between inside of the chain are discussed. Finally, Through giving an example, the supply chain risk of Bigger company could be comprehensively evaluated, which proves the measure above can be operated.