Historic Park's Value Evaluate And Protection And Utilization Ways Research Of The South Neighbourhood Of Luo River Of Sui-tang Luoyang City

In the current new time of our country history cultural heritage protection movement vigorous development, how does the historical famous garden in the south neighbourhood of Luo river of Sui-Tang Luoyang City being protect and development, has become the question which in the Luoyang urban construction urgently awaits to be solved. This research selecte the study area is a part of the south neighbourhood of Luo river which at the eastern of the Luolong road, mainly has used the appraisal and the plan method, to propose some measures and opinions for the development and construction of study area.In summarized the current domestic and foreign history cultural heritage to appraise, the protection and in the foundation using the pattern research, this article analyzed has studied in the region the historical famous garden nature, the function and the value, and attempted has established the historical famous garden synthesis value appraisal target system.In the system not only contains the historical famous garden own value, namely the historical value, the scientific value, the artistic value, simultaneously integrated in the modern urban development process to affect the value factor as well as populace's emotion value, altogether 5 big kind of 20 appraisal targets. Simultaneously mainly used by the Delphi law, the AHP law primarily has decided the power method and has integrated the correction coefficient grading method, through the questionnaire survey way, to Tang Dynasty's Niu Sengru Guiren garden, Pei Du Lake garden, Bai Juyi Lvdao garden and Song Dynasty's Shao Yong Anle garden, the Li Renfeng garden, Fu Zheng garden altogether six Tang-Song Luoyang history famous garden has carried on the thorough investigation, grading, the analysis. (1) Presses the grading result the synthesis score, obtains the historical famous garden comprehensive value sorting is Pei Du Lake garden> Bai Juyi Lvdao garden >Niu Sengru Guiren garden>Shao Yong Anle garden>Fu Zheng garden>Li Renfeng garden。(2) After has integrated the accumulative effect analysis, has obtained historical famous garden important sorting is Bai Juyi Lvdao garden>Pei Du Lake garden>Niu Sengru Guiren garden>Shao Yong Anle garden>Fu Zheng garden>Li Renfeng garden。(3) After has analyzed the actual feasibility, obtained the historical famous garden to restore the succession sorting is Bai Juyi Lvdao garden>Pei Du Lake garden>Shao Yong Anle garden >Niu Sengru Guiren garden>Fu Zheng garden>Li Renfeng garden。Based on the result of historical famous garden appraisal analysis, to the studied region attempt to propose the historical famous garden ruins park preliminary plan scheme.In the plan according to Land Properties divide the key ruins protectorate,, the absolute protectorate to the garden area, has constructed the control area, the tree forest land, constructs the transition region five regions. According to function also divides into the famous garden demonstration area, the metropolis agricultural region, the housing function synthesis area and the technical culture area four regions. Take the historical famous garden as the main body, simultaneously has other the vital significance historical ruins and existing remains, carried on in the preliminary plan has manifested.In the use aspect, this article protects the ruins original real principle in the deference in the foundation, to Chang Xia gate, Jian Chun gate, proposed establishes a Ding Ding gate pattern original address restoration; To Bai Juyi Lvdao garden, Pei Du Lake garden proposed the restoration reconstruction use measure, proposed to the Shao Yong Anle garden the original address protection, the repair, the transformation and the extension use measure, to Niu Sengru Guiren garden, the Fu Zheng garden, the Li Renfeng garden adopts the original address protection and the cultural use measure temporarily; Proposed the development, the impetus garden area peony culture development direction to the peony palace; To the present big area farmland under the ruins, proposed the retention farmland, the original address protection, develops the metropolis agriculture or the leisure lawn use measure; Proposed to the existing villages and small towns the style transformation, locates, the development takes vacation the leisure, the construction culture demonstration center plan; To the tree forest land, proposed building contemplates the space, forms the spatial division, the improvement ecological environment goal; To the periphery 500 meter scope transition regions, the request control construction highly, the color, the form, provide the good background for the garden area.This article research, hope to provide some theory support to the south neighbourhood of Luo river of Sui-Tang Luoyang City earlier period's construction and development direction.