Palace Environmental Noise Control Measures Discussed

Along with various countries' economy's development, as well as living standards' enhancement, the modern tourism obtains the rapidly expand. Various countries' home and the international traveling's sustained development, causes the tourist scenic zone the environment question to be getting more and more prominent. Tourist scenic zone's ambient noise reflected from a side the tourist scenic zone the crowded condition, the noise pollution visits, the tour scenic site to the tourist to have certain influence.This article through to 2007 "10.1" around the gold week, "10.1" the gold week period observation's the forbidden city ambient noise data summarizes the forbidden city ambient noise space and time distributed rule: In the time, "10.1" the festival former the forbidden city ambient noise is smallest achieves 60dB (A), "10.1" the gold week period the forbidden city ambient noise achieve 66.8 dB most greatly (A); In the space, the exhibition hall takes a indoor test point noise to achieve in a big way, achieves 69.1 dB (A); Wumen is the tourist concentrates, the tour guide to explain the forbidden city survey the place, the tourist is detained many, therefore noise next; In JinShuiqiao the tourist very little is detained, the noise is relatively low; The neutral palace, Baohedian, qianqingmen, qianqinggong, jiaotaidian, gunninggong, yuhuayuan and shenwumen noise concentrate in 63-66 dB (A), changes not in a big way; The consultation center and yangxindian take in the non- forbidden city axle the scenic spot, the tourist are few, the noise is lowest. Obtains the forbidden city ambient noise main acoustic source according to the questionnaire survey and the observation statistical data to include: The noise which with the palace construction too with the gate, too has in the noise which and the tourist, the tour guide and the garden the staff produces. Manages in view in the forbidden city ambient noise's main acoustic source and the garden proposed that controls the forbidden city ambient noise the measure and suggested: First, must strengthen the construction and tourist's behavior management, the standard tour guide and the forbidden city administrative personnels' behavior, controls the forbidden city ambient noise in view of the acoustic source; Second, must increase the control noise propaganda dynamics, increases the thing six palace propagandas, to disperse the tourist tourist track, controls the forbidden city environmental capacity, and using the reasonable afforested control noise, through improves in the forbidden city garden to manage, controls the forbidden city ambient noise; Third, the perfect noise pollution prevention legislation, the law enforcement control the forbidden city ambient noise.