| Accompanied by the deepening of reform and opening up, China has entered a period of social transformation. Members of society enjoying material prosperity and social prosperity brought about by economic development, but also increasingly bear the economic development of the byproducts produced "environmental pollution" caused by a serious threat and distress. Great economic achievements of local government can not cover many problems that exist in social governance. At present, China has entered the environmental risks of social, environmental group events to rising at a rate of 29% every year, causing widespread concern in the community. How best to reduce the incidence of environmental group events, maintain the stability of the social order worth thinking about. Academics and theorists need to obtain theoretical breakthroughs to address complex environmental group events. Based on this, the causes of the environmental group events in this article, the type of governance, and local government to make a thorough study.Introduction of this paper introduces the research background, research framework and research methods, and theoretical research related to domestic conducted a comprehensive combing and generalization.The first chapter of this article to introduce the core concepts of " environmental group events ", the environmental group events is the center of this study, so the concept of environmental group events, types, characteristics and trends in environmental group events is very important in the analysis meaning.The second chapter analyzes the causes of environmental group events generated can be divided into three categories:the root causes, direct and indirect causes. The fundamental reason is to be understood as the growth of China’s heavy, light green, planted a greater risk, so that the legal system is not perfect people lack a reasonable benefit expression mechanism; direct cause people to subsistence and the right to health is threatened, people become scary, does not trust their government; indirect causes generally refers to the environmental protection department, as well as companies are not arbitrary row misplacing makes environmental quality has declined markedly; local governments in dealing with environmental group events, has yielded results, but there are many problems, we made a further reason for this analysis.The third chapter proposed countermeasures against environmental group events. Environmental protection is a major event in people’s livelihood, priority must be addressed. To solve the problem from the source environment to reduce the occurrence of mass incidents, strengthen the system of environmental management group events, accelerate the establishment of pluralistic governance model of cooperation between the Government and social forces to resolve environmental disputes through negotiation democracy, fight master controlling environmental group events initiative. |