| Kashi region is located in southwestern Xinjiang. In the history of Kashi region area is across the Eurasian continent, "Silk Road", which is the intersection of the commercial port in the western end of town of China south,north and middle. Kashi region is today with Xi Jinping as general secretary of the CPC Central Committee put forward the " One Belt And One Road " Silk Road economic belt core. But the region in 2008 was included in the Ministry of Environmental Protection fragile ecological environment, with the rapid economic development, mineral resources development in damage to the ecological environment in the region have become increasingly prominent, cause for concern. Research in the region of mineral resources development in fragile ecological environment protection, provide a reference for the future protection and management of the rational exploitation of mineral resources development and fragile environment, it has a certain practical significance.Through the analysis of the present situation of mineral resources development and fragile the ecological status of the environmental protection area, development of mineral resources in the region was found to surface excavation, waste land, destruction of vegetation, and water pollution brick clay mining, construction and placer iron-based. Mine geological hazards, widely distributed, governance restore low emission rate, the historical legacy of abandoned mine recovery and other funding sources are urgent issues of governance in Kashi Prefecture government urgent solution. At the same time, the development of new mines are no longer left environmental destruction is the current troubles must attach great importance to take effective measures to protect the primary task. For the current development of mineral resources and land area triggered(arable) future loss of resources, destruction of vegetation, water pollution and other issues, according to the theory of sustainable development, mineral resources and external theory polycentric governance theory, this article from the implementation of policies, mineral resources development and administration in three areas to explore the problems and causes of ecological protection of the fragile existence of mineral resources development in the region.Through research, this paper summarizes the development of mineral resources in the area of environmental protection situation facing fragile ecosystems, combined with the actual area to explore proposed solutions to this problem, including improving laws and regulations, consolidation of administrative functions, the development of the ecological environment and ecological regulation compensation system, and improving access standards, strengthen the research and application of science and technology, environment protection, the establishment of operational mechanisms for resolving historical issues, the implementation of a third-party environmental pollution control and other countermeasures. |