Proton And Zirconium And Its Isotope Nuclear Reaction Theory Calculation And Evaluation

The experimental measurement and theoretical calculation are widely used in nuclear reaction micro data field, and the complete data library is very useful both for theory and experiment. This thesis is aimed to calculate the reaction based on optical model theory.The nuclear calculation based in optical model is widely used in the nuclear science and the complete set of nuclear data is necessary both for theory and experiments. Zirconium is an important structural material, so we make use of optical model, Hauser-Feshbach theory and the deepest descent methods to calculate the optimal optical model potential parameters for zirconium and its isotopes, based on which the elastic scattering angular distributions and non-elastic cross-sections are in well agreement with the experiments. Then, the distorted wave Born approximation is applied to calculate the direct inelastic scattering angular distributions which are consistent with experiments as well. Finally, we have applied the optical model, exciton model, evaporation model, Hauser-Feshbach theory, intra-nuclear cascade model, pick-up mechanism, Kalbach systematics and some other theories and methods, calculating all reaction cross-sections, energy spectra of emitting particles, double differential cross sections and these complete set of micro nuclear data are in pretty agreement with experiments.The collect experimental data and calculated theoretical results in this work are systematic and complete and our methods of dealing this kind of problem are effective. Our calculated results are useful for building the micro nuclear data library and the experimental analyses are useful as well. Besides, the model applications and data analyses can be widely used in future.