Study On The Management And Incentive Mechanism Of The Collaborative Development Of Complex Products

With the development trend of economic globalization, manufacturing cluster and informationization, complex product development faces severe challenges. Complex product manufacturing industry is the basis of the national economy and national security. Therefore, improving the competitiveness of manufacturing complex products is essential to a country's economic development. The current research on complex products mainly focuses on the elaboration of the characteristics of complex products and innovation in China. But the problems of complex product development are not solved. Therefore, for the characteristics of complex product development, this article put forward risk-sharing cooperation of complex product manufacturers and suppliers, and studied the collaborative development issues of complex product manufacturers and suppliers under this mode.First, the basic concepts and theories were introduced, which introduced the concept and content of complex products, the basic theory of collaboration, and the basic theory of cooperative R & D. The supply chain collaboration management was the focal point, which included the features, the content, and the collaborative management level.Second, to the challenges for complex product manufacturers, the collaborative development model of complex product manufacturers and suppliers with risk-sharing was put forward. It started with the characteristics of complex product development. The cooperation partnership of risk sharing is established between complex product manufacturers and suppliers. Complex product manufacturers and suppliers joint development with risks and revenue sharing. The collaborative development model of complex product manufacturers and suppliers was explained from four aspects including goal, resources, tasks, and information. Further, the collaborative development process of complex product manufacturers and suppliers was studied based on the process of complex product development project. The collaboration between manufacturers and suppliers during the development process was described in detail. Additionally, the key problems of the collaborative development process were analyzed.Then, for the moral hazard problem of complex product manufacturers and suppliers in collaborative development, the incentive mechanism was discussed. Factors affecting the incentive mechanism and the cost of collaborative development were analyzed. Complex product manufacturers should set different incentives for different development tasks. Generally speaking, the more developed capacity and complex development tasks are,the greater incentive intensity to suppliers is.Finally, the implementation strategy for the collaborative development of complex product manufacturers and suppliers was studied. The collaborative development process of complex product is complicated. To the key issues in the collaborative development, some proposals were given from three aspects including the organization and management of the collaborative development, the vendor selection, and collaboration.