| Globalization, informationize, intellectualize already become the irreversible trend of the world economy pattern develops,estate field especially the field that taking estate organization model as the core accepts political,economic even natural environment factor's effect, appear out the pattern replaced of escalating and breaking.Estate organization model involves in the inner structure, operation way, management mode and so on of one estate, it is the important source of a country or area's estate competition, it has crucial effect for the efficacy and FOAK rate of this estate even the external economy. So,analyses the nature through the phenomenon, cognizes and analyses the evolution particularity and change law of the estate organization model correctly, in order to grasp the artery and vein of the estate organization developments from the fundamental,so as to abide by estate developing guidance,perfect estate organization model, to make benefit for the estate's development and expand.It has obtained certain research results regarding the estate organization model from domestic and foreign, including the model choice,the influencing factors,and the vicissitude reasons and so on, but related the vicissitude process of the estate organization model has not formed system's frame,the research is too disorderly and scattered. The existing research results stress on the analysis of domestic and foreign estate organization theory's review and the development, or from the angle of technological innovation and the organization study, to analyze the estate organization model's development and change from the evolved driving mechanism. While apply Institution Evolutionary Economics Theory genuinely, put the estate organization model's vicissitude into dynamic analysis domain, emphasizes the search of gene during the evolutionary process, the dynamic process of the inherit, variation and selection, the selection of estate organization model's change way and so on, are analyzed less.This article takes the coal estate organization model as the object of study, analyzes the profession characteristic(The regional distribution of coal resources)and the development background(China's planned economy and market economy stage)thoroughly, and unifies the summary of the evolutionary course and logic rule of all the thoughts and ideas, tries to obtain from the development law of the coal estate organization model, uses the basic principle of Institution Evolutionary Economics to analyze System, tendency and comprehensively, in order to know how the Coal Estate Organization model arises, changes, selects and remains, and then predict its evolutionary trend. This article draws the following conclusions through the research:It had experienced the planned economy time and the market economy time for our country's Coal Estate Organization model,during the dynamic process, the organization study, innovation, market environment and such factors as the power fountainhead of the model's vicissitude,displaying function in different economic environment. Just as the gene action of the species vicissitude, monopoly, competition and cooperation are the gene analogies that penetrating the coal estate organization model's vicissitude, displaying different functions in different periods.From the original state-operated, to the corporation reform, and the present's collectivization development, it is the process about the strengthens of cooperation. |