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Study On The Input-output Of Greenhouse Vegetable In Hohhot

Posted on:2011-06-09Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J N SongFull Text:PDF
GTID:2189360305992397Subject:Political economy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The shortage of Hohhot local supply of vegetables is mainly in winter and spring.Two acres of protected areas which the supply of greenhouse vegetables, greatly eased the demand of vegetables in winter and spring tension.In order to ensure a stable supply of vegetable they made an indelible contribution. However, these contribute to the greenhouse vegetable farmers their operating income has not increased.What factors influence the increase in operating income of farmers is the focus of the study of this article. There are many factors that affect the farmers of income, from the perspective of input and output of greenhouse vegetables, how to deal with the problems encountered in industrial development; how to design appropriate policy insurance; how to reduce the operating costs of vegetable farmers; for the farmers what sort of information service of are the purposes of this writing.In this paper, the greenhouse vegetable farmers as a research object.In Hohhot vegetable industry flourish, author conduct surveys on these problems through the greenhouse vegetable production and marketing of input and output of all sectors, and farmers in vegetable production operating income of the various factors analyzed, issue-specific proposals to increase the greenhouse vegetable production and management of income. Papers in the Helin village , a new survey, mainly in co-existing greenhouse vegetable base 273 carried out to analyze the main point of sales for the cultivation of vegetables during the three areas: sales proceeds, operating costs, accident damage.The main conclusions of this article:The distribution of profits resulting from sales of vegetables, root vegetables, the market due to buyer's monopoly, transport factors limit the choice of the vegetable market. Second, vegetables are perishable goods, storage costs are high, farmers can not significantly change the transaction time.Furthermore, the formal characteristics of perishable vegetables, a large number of production requirements, the market a large number of absorption. All that makes the recipient of vegetable farmers only, most of profits transfers to buyers who have the market power of vegetables .Whether planting dishes or dishes, the market price fluctuations in earnings due to significant volatility, which greatly affected the income of vegetable farmers. Information-poor farmers buried greenhouse vegetables, what awaits them is a drastic change in market price, out of touch with the market information has increased the operational risks, benefits will bring about instability in operating income instability.Beginning of the high costs are difficult for individual farmers to bear, and in the greenhouse vegetable industry in the early days of high rents are farmers increase bottleneck. Policy makers aim to enable the implementation of the different methods produce differences in the effect of weakening the policy, does not relieve the burden of farmers, village cadres use policy on a regular basis into a rentier group charging rent.Hohhot greenhouse vegetable growers do not have the market power impact of vegetable and affect operating income, we can not develop policies to reduce operating costs, wind disaster in the face of a lack of insurance claims .Under such conditions, farmers will be through its own operations to maximize profits, such as a low-risk low-return measures, planting low-yielding, frost and strong, low replacement cost dishes, resulting in distortions in production and management decision-making.Proposed approach: to provide better information services; to support and nurture the Economic Cooperation Organization; strengthen the financial investment to open up the green vegetable marketing channels; sound of village-level management system; do a good job and technical training; to provide suitable Hohhot greenhouse vegetable farmers insurance.
Keywords/Search Tags:Greenhouse vegetable growers, Input and output, Operating costs, Sales proceeds, Disaster losses
PDF Full Text Request
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