The Status Research Of The Risk Management For ATCS

Air Traffic Control Service (ATCS) acts as the God to guarantee the security of civil aviation. As flight flow increasing rapidly and continuously and improving the progress of international integration, the risk of security is becoming much easier happen and high pressure. It means the accident would happen or maybe happen, if the risk were out of control. The researching purpose of this thesis is to establish the system of the risk management to distinguish initiatively and control the risk effectively. The risk management of ATCS in our country still belongs to primary stages of development, which has obvious weakness at thought, technology, system, management aspect and so on. The main essential reason is that the theory research of the risk management is backward and gets resources integrated badly. It is new measure that imports the risk management method in ATCS security management. It must follow the principle with insisting on based on present practice, cling to essence and gist, implementing step by step and continually supervision and improvement. According to the risk management principle, five fundamental features and three basic elements, besides, the ATCS'present problems and characteristics, with which high level, extensive origin, quick change, numerous reasons and significant responsibility, a multiple-protect system is established for our ATCS. The system includes three sections and seven sub-systems. The first section is the fundamental section, which includes "No-punishment" human centered security culture, and functional organization adapting to the risk management. The second section is core section, which includes the risk-distinguish system, involving each staff, the risk-estimate system, professional staff to be leading player and risk-resolution system, weighing pros and cons up. The last section is protection section, which includes responsibility system, each staff taking so and supervision-improvement system, combining inner and outer. The risk management shows its notable effects, but it has its own limitation, also. Therefore, ATCS need take strict precautions against new risks and prepare for emergency situations. If utilized this risk management system, the level of security management would continually improve and the accident and the accident rate should decrease greatly.