The Faction And Counter Measures Analysis Of Foreign Countervailing Duty Against China

These days, the economy of China develops vigorously, but the international trade is attacked not only by some usual manners, such as anti-dumping and technology bulwark, but also by anti-circumvention and anti-absorption. In 2004, Canada broke the customer that capital country didn't take the countervailing measure to the non-market economy countries, took the countervailing duty to Chinese goods, and then be a new trading tariff, countervailing duty investigation affects the trade of Chinese goods, and the country's economical policy, even the related industry. How to tread with countervailing measures, lower the damage of the export, and let the corporations to realize the serious result, when the government made the economic policy, how to avoid against the international law about subsidies. The paper would tell the reason of the problems, and give the related countermeasures.The paper describes the basic knowledge about the international law about subsides in "Agreement on Subsides and Countervailing", and the argument about subsides and countervailing between different schools. Then the paper analyzes the international condition about countervailing duty, the countervailing duty about Chinese goods and the history. From the aspect of Chinese international trade, the country's subside' policy, and the trade protection, the paper analyzes the reason of the countervailing duty to Chinese goods, one is the disadvantage of the country's economical policy, the other is that other countries want to attack the international trade of China, then lists a case. At the end, the writer gives some advise, and the government should improve the subsides policy, cancer the prohibit subsides, take advantage the non-actionable subsides; Industry Associations should communicate the commercial unions, make marketing research, analyze the change about the target market, and build the industry warning mechanism; the enterprises would notice the government and the related companies when were been taken the countervailing duty, response positively, and defense according to the law.