The Cause And Strategy Analysis Of The Countervailing Against China

Countervailing and anti-dumping, safeguard measures are WTO members to allow parties to take trade remedy measures. The only viable legal means they are also an important WTO members to maintain order in foreign trade and fair competition. With the rapid growth of Chinese economy, China’s foreign trade has made remarkable achievements, trade disputes, China, Europe and the United States and other developed countries has become more frequent, the number of cases is increasing. Before 2004, our country has never suffered any countervailing duty investigations, since April 13,2004 Canada launched our first countervailing duty investigations, by the end of 2012, China’s total foreign subsidy investigation suffered 59 cases. Faced with this grim foreign trade situation, our top priority is to intensify research questions where the reason for the smooth development of China’s foreign trade suggestions.By studying the status of the problem in recent years, subsidies and countervailing view, there is a reference to the economic analysis of targeted basis, static analysis and dynamic analysis. On Subsidies and Countervailing Measures taken before and after the economic effects of trade on both sides brought a theoretical analysis, based on this analysis of the Europe and other developed countries to adopt anti-subsidy investigation on China’s economic effects, including the effects of trade diversion and trade damage effects. Collected the country suffered from 2004 to the end of the first anti-subsidy investigation countervailing cases in 2013, summed up the characteristics of our country suffered countervailing investigation, and on this basis, analyzes the causes of suffering countervailing investigations of internal and external causes, because of internal subsidies as well as the need to improve the local and export enterprises should improve their ability to deal with trade disputes. The main idea of an external reason is the resurgence of trade protectionism, weak economic recovery in Western countries as well as our country’s huge trade surplus and so on. Finally, policy recommendations from the government, industry associations and enterprise levels.