Study On Financing Of Rural Public Goods

Agriculture is one of China's important status,the rural population accounts for 70%of the population of the country.Rural supply of public goods,a measure of the level of economic and social development in rural areas an important indicator of it.For a long time,China's overall supply of public goods in rural areas show generally inadequate,The shortage of rural public goods and the rural economy have become obstacles to the development of society as a whole.Settlement of "Three Rural Issues", coordinating urban and rural development,the establishment of a harmonious society,speed up the building of a new socialist countryside and the full realization of a well-off society of great theoretical and practical significance.Financing for rural public goods in rural areas the supply of public goods is at the core of the problem,Research on rural public goods financing, exploration and innovation in rural financing of public goods,is the effective supply of public goods in rural areas and an important guarantee.Therefore, we should build a wide range of the main supply of public goods in rural areas,the full use of the market mechanism raise funds through multiple channels,and establish a government as the main body,social participation and market-oriented operation of combining the diverse funding system,rural public products at the present stage of the supply difficulties.In this paper the theory of public finance,public choice theory as the main framework for integrating theory and practice,based on the financing of public goods in rural history and the status quo,to the eastern and western Shandong Province financing for rural public goods as an example,using comparative research methods,analytical and normative analysis of empirical combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis with the integration of research methods,By Shandong Province aimed at rural public financing for product research,exploratory proposed for the region's rural economy comprehensive and sustainable development of practical means of financing public goods in rural areas,with a view to funding for rural public goods provided theoretical basis for decision-making and policy options. The following are the main points of the thesis:This paper expounds the background and significance of topics,pointed out that in building a new socialist countryside,coordinating urban and rural economic and social development in the new period,the study of rural public financing for products of great theoretical and practical significance.At the same time funding for rural public goods at home and abroad,gave a brief study Review,and introduces the basic ideas of this study and concrete methods.That part of the follow-up study stated at the outset.Financing of Rural Public Goods related concepts and basic theory.This chapter is behind the research base for the financing of public goods provision of rural economics,public finance school basis.This chapter of the basic economics of public goods characteristics of the general public goods in rural areas to define the concept,noting that rural public goods for public financing for the effective supply of products to the important role.Through speaking for the government,the market and the third sector financing of public goods theory of public goods in the rural areas of financing the main means of financing,fund-raising channels,means of financing a feasibility analysis. Answered the financing of public goods in rural areas who do,what channels do,how to do.The eastern and western Shandong Province rural public goods financing investigation and research.First of all products in the rural areas of public funding for the Historical Review mode,described the financing for the development of rural public goods at all stages.Then use the comparative study method,the rural of eastern and western Shandong Province basic conditions outlined,the overall situation on the eastern and western regions of rural financing of publicgoods,comparison research and quantitative analysis,At last,qualitative analysis of the present stage of the last rural public financing for differences between the products.Rural public goods funding pathway analysis on the eastern and western Shandong Province.Financing path include:construction of diversified financing mechanisms,to strive for intergovernmental transfer payments,play capital market operation function,non-profit organizations actively guide the financing. Improving public goods in rural areas and funding mechanisms measures. Through this research,exploration of public products to improve the rural financing mechanisms measures.Basic content including coordinating urban and rural development,the government established the responsibility of the financial funding,perfect intergovernmental transfer payment system,the main financing perfect right ratio of supply and demand,and rural public financing for the establishment of legal mechanisms products.