| High-tech industry is the "engine" of the country's economy, the development of which is an important task to quicken the process of new pattern industrialization and to construct the innovative country. The development of high-tech industry needs the support of science and technology innovation. Nowadays, the weakness of independent innovation ability and the lack of core technology hinder the development of our high-tech industry. Patent is the important fruit of innovation, and the amount of core patent is responsible for the independent innovation ability. The development of high-tech industry is influenced by the efficiency of patent production. Patent productivity is the ratio between inventive patents owned and R&D personnel. The study on the patent productivity can tell us the situation of patent output and the factors influencing it. Then the problems are exposed and the Countermeasures can be brought forward.The thesis designs the system of evaluation indexes about the patent productivity of high-tech industry based on the index systems that evaluate the capacity of innovation. Through the use of grey theory and method, the thesis studies the relationship between the patent productivity and its influencing factors. The company' size, company' ownership and region difference are considered, and the Electronic and Telecommunication Equipment Industry is chosen to be analyzed in comparison with the whole high-tech industry. It is concluded that the funds invested directly to the R&D activities have the greatest influence and the advanced experts in the second place; the enterprises in the middle and west region are lack of the funds to innovate; the State-owned and State-controlled enterprises have not enough enthusiasm; and so on. To solve those problems, the suggestions and Countermeasures are given from the aspects of the improvement of mechanism about the venture investment, the cultivation of advanced experts, and the improvement of the innovation environment. |
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