Infrastructure construction policy under the national financial fund guidence is generally adopted by many countries in the beginning of the economy development.But with the rapid development of the economy and highly demand of the Infrastructure construction investment, it's obvious that only depends on national financial support can not meet the great demand of the Infrastructure construction investment. Since reform and opening to the outside world,the infrastructure construction in my country made a great achievement and laid a foundation for the rapid development of the economy and improvement of civil standard living.Recently,because of the non-profit and stable return of the infrastructure construction, and the couragement to the enterprise and foreign enterprise investment from the governmen, the company which is mainly in the infrastructure construction investment appeared in the national enterprises.These companies originally were funded by certain banks or financial organizations which have plenteous capitals as much as several billions' investment of RMB. They become the main section of the Infrastructure construction investment instead of the government which used to be. It is really complementarities for the national investment.But currently, with the restriction to the national financial fund, the less of the fund in the Infrastructure construction investment is growing to be a bottle-neck of the further development. The usage of the social fund has already become a common sense in the academic and practical boundry.Because of the long construction period,the huge investment, the long industry chain as well as the specific technology, it's really difficult for the social fund to enter such a field, it requires the direction, cooperation and the support of the government. Under this background, it would be very important to introduced the model of Infrastructure construction investment which is popular in 90s of the 20th century such as BOT and ABS etc.The Third Session of the Sixteenth Central Committee of the Party has passed the decision about Chinese Communist Party Central Committee's perfecting many problems of socialism marketing economical system. It mentions that developing rapidly and leading the non-public sectors of the economy positively.Besides,broadening market access,allowing non-public capitals into the basic facilities,public utilities and other sectors and regions which were not prohibitted by the law and legislation.Furthermore,broadening social capital investment regions.The social capital can into all of regions, the ones not otherwise provided by the contry.The paper analyses the risks and assure associated with project financing and aims to provide practical support and operational directives for civilian investors who wish to participate in international basic project building. Investors wishing to make large capital investments should also view this paper as a guide to basic project building within the new multi-investment system and to using capital from multiple channels.This paper also provides some references to information on basic project establishment in China. |