Emphasis And Orientation Of Industrial Structure Adjustment Under Circumstances Of Knowledge-based Economy

The world and our living fashion are being changed everyday, and the comparative balance of former global economic pattern has been broken up, the global structure and industrial adjustment are being prompted, which has been a great impetus to productive forces, with the rapid development of science and technology. Based on this circumstances and this condition of knowledge-based economy, this thesis is trying to probe and analyze the emphasis and orientation of national industry adjustment through both the theory and practice.In terms of knowledge-based economy, the present status of left-behind and existing problems of national industrial structure is confronting a serious challenge. The strategic adjustment of national industry is of necessity and urgency. However, the adjustment is influenced by plenty of factors and its own law. On a basis of economy globalization, and in aspect of Chinese present condition, as well as in compliance with the tendency of going with global economy industry adjustment, a strategic conception has. be to erected; Namely, a high-tech industry with information technology as its core should be developed rapidly, the level of every industry especially the one of scientific and technologic informationization of traditional industry improved in a comprehensive way, and committed to developing the 3rd industry, especially the modern service industry. In the meantime, some relations have to be balanced, which is to balance the development of labor-intensity industry and capital & technology-intensity industry, high-tech industry and traditional industry, macro & micro economic structure adjustment as well as economy sustainable development in a sound way besides grasping the adjustment tendency of national structure adjustment. In the strategy of developing high technology, an object has to be set up with a long and prospective vision, emphasis be projected obviously as well as program be initiated step by step. With scientific and technological innovation as a major approach, China is striving for forging advantageous fields in the front of global science, occupying an important position, narrowing the gap between China and the developed countries. Informationization is to be regarded as the dominant orientation of industrial structure adjustment. This thesis advocates not only developing info-tech and info-industry, but applying info-resources extensively, promoting the upgrade of optimization of national industry structure in the whole scale so as to enhance the comprehensive development of our economy and society.