The Analysis Of Public Policy In Industrial Cluster

The economic agents gather together in close geographic proximity and establish relationships with one another have played a great role during the past decade in world development.Now the strategies of promoting cluster are prevailing in developing countries, can cluster succeed according to the push of regional government? This paper is aim at it to explain the policy in boosting cluster.This paper is organized as follows. In the forward part, the background and purpose of this paper is introduced, and the literatures on industrial cluster both oversea and domestic, then the arrangement of this paper.In chapter 2, this paper analyses industrial cluster including the conditions, competition advantages and the influence on economic growth.In chapter 3, from the point of view of regional government, according to the characteristic of cluster, the author analyzes the role of regional government in the development of industrial cluster. Then it introduces the academic base and necessity of regional government's interventions. The general analysis of public policy on the development of industrial cluster is following. There are some desires of cluster-based public policy.In chapter 4, the framework of cluster-based public policy is clarified in detail. The analysis starts with the critical success factors, and the regional government should calculate these factors and develop cluster-based strategies. Some problems need attention, especially the informal institutions as an initial condition for cluster development.In chapter 5, the author selects two cases from which the guide of regional government is dominant. Compared the cluster policy of two cases is beneficial for us.Through the normative analysis, this paper elicits the mode of public policy for regional government to promote industrial cluster. It gives a methodology guide. The"top-down"public policy implemented by regional government can lead to the successful of cluster, however, because of the complex of cluster request the evaluation of public policy, and cost-minimized.