The Study Of Urban Poverty From The Perspective Of Employment Quality

To study the problem of urban poverty and employment of this transition period, scholars have focused on the expansion of employment to the majority as a solution to urban poverty. This study analyzed the problem of urban poverty from the perspective of employment quality .It includes the following parts :The first part was the introduction. The researcher talked about the significance to concern about urban poverty from the perspective of employment quality, reviewed and analyzed relevant information and ideas presented in this study. Then the research method and meaning of the research has been pointed out.The second part firstly expounded upon the origin of employment quality ---- decent work, and its relations between the quality and quantity of employment and why we should pay more attention to this problem. Then after reviewed the related study of the measurement of the employment quality, gave out five indexes to measure the quality of employment in my study.The third part analyzed the quality of employment conditions in urban poverty groups and used the analysis of relevant data from five indexes ----employment stability, quality of work, labor relations, welfare and security, career development to indicate the current problems of employment quality of the poor.Part four analyzed the phenomenon from systemic factors, including employment promotion system, labor's rights protection system, the existing unemployment insurance system and individual factors, including the level of education, skills, knowledge exchange capacity etc.Finally under the relevant analysis, gave some advice on improving the quality of employment and alleviating the urban poverty, such as the government need to change the functions of the unemployment insurance, provide assistance on job opportunities, and strengthen the protection of the rights and interests; The individual needs to strengthen the development of human resources, to be provided with re-employment training and educational assistance; And our society have to pay more attention and give more help to the poor groups.