The Study On Carrying Out "Industry Promotes Agriculture, Urban Area Elevates Rural Area" In Henan Province

Secretary-general Hu-Jingtao put forward firstly two famous tendencies in No.16 hit.4 party of CCP in 2004. That is, "from the developing history of some industry countries, that agriculture promotes industry and offers accumulates for industry is a tendency during the elementary moment, and to realize harmony development of industry and agriculture, city area and rural area, that industry promotes agriculture and city area elevates rural area is another tendency when entry into the better degree industrialization". And Hu pointed out at some time that our country has entered the period of "industry promotes agriculture and city area elevates rural area". The essence of "industry promotes agriculture" is to change the disadvantage degree of agriculture and rural economy in deployed resource and distributing national income, to increase degree of public finance supporting agriculture; the essence of "city area elevates rural area" is favoring farmers in the process city ration and attaching themselves to it as fairly market body, and then speeding transferring of over plus labor force.It is very significant to carry out "Industry Promotes Agriculture, Urban Area Elevates Rural Area" in Henan province. It is necessary require to fulfill science develop view and to construct socialism harmonious society; and is a important method to plan city area and rural area as a whole and realize fair in our society; and is important guarantee of confirming basic status of agriculture and increasing competition force of Henan' farm produce; and is imperious request of resolving issues of three farming and constructing new rural area in Henan. Because of it, it is necessary to carry out "Industry Promotes Agriculture, Urban Area Elevates Rural Area".Henan has entered the period of "industry promotes agriculture and city area elevates rural area" now. it can be proved by the current require, international experience and really conditions of Henan' economic develop qua-status. Of course, it is powerful evidences of the judgment from the economic foundation on the development of industrialization and civilization in the past few years, and the practical foundation on the better tendency of three farming' developing, and policy foundation on favoring farming policies carried by center government. These three foundations not only put forward platform, but also prove the feasibility of "industry promotes agriculture and city area elevates rural area". Of course, because of complicacy and particularity of Henan' three farming issues, there are many restrict factors. These not only prove it is elementary process and it is difficult to carry out "industry promotes agriculture and city area elevates rural area", but also prove its impendence.The better experiences in or outside country of "Industry Promotes Agriculture, Urban Area Elevates Rural Area" can give Henan' ones important revelation. Firstly we must judge its period and do it timely. Secondly, we must find out right methods based on our fact. Thirdly, we must insist on developing agriculture in industry view. Lastly, some qualified policies must be constituted and carried out, and some guarantee mechanisms must be perfected.Henan's "Industry Promotes Agriculture, Urban Area Elevates Rural Area" must be carried out by the method of "three -izations". That is agricultural modernization, industrialization and civilization. In order to promote agricultural modernization, we must develop agriculture economy fully, and make strategic modulation of agricultural structure faster, and use advanced technologies recast traditional agriculture. Developing agriculture using industrialization views means to quicken the period of agricultural industry and revolute the traditional agriculture. It is by civilization that we accelerate harmony between city and rural area, and transfer agricultural labors into city. Of course, based on it, it is the important contends that we must grasp the opportunity of construct new rural area, and lead farmers by policies, and push reforms more quickly.The guarantee mechanisms of carrying out "Industry Promotes Agriculture, Urban Area Elevates Rural Area" include the devotion mechanism of more favoring policies and more capital channels, the guarantee mechanism of strengthening the commonly produce contracture combining with new rural area contracture, the new mechanism of changing two economic structures and pushing integrate system reforms, and the new mechanism of increasing farmers' income and make agriculture developing by themselves. These mechanisms can make the work of "Industry Promotes Agriculture, Urban Area Elevates Rural Area" all right.In a word, the approaches and mechanisms Henan's "Industry Promotes Agriculture, Urban Area Elevates Rural Area" not only concern with the salvation of three fanning issues effectively, but also concern with the development of Henan's economic in the future. However, it is a systems engineering at the same time, and it not only concern with agriculture itself, but also non- agriculture, and it is a gradually period of full economic development in fact.