Research On The Issue Of Contribution Of Rural Social Pension System In Liaoning Province

Ministry of Civil Affairs started to explore the pension system carrying out in rural area society in 1986, according to "the 7th 5-year" plan which requested that "paying close attention to build rural social insurance system". Liaoning province has started the experimental unit job of pension system in the rural area. Through the effort in the pass 20 years, the project that influences the rural area stability and development of Liaoning province has shaken off the difficult position and has stepped off the low point and has realized the new breakthrough. The rural pension system management in Liaoning province forms the system basically. The rural social pension system job is ordered and the covered persons are expanding unceasingly.During the development of the rural pension system, the problems about the paid level of pension and the management of pension system fund and the development of insurance services reveal gradually. With aging of population and rising of the urbanization level, the rural pension system is able to face a lot of new problems. At present, the key question of rural social pension system is low level of contribution and low level of being paid. Argument about the feasibility and the reach of rural social pension system is ceaseless. The focus of the argument is that whether the farmers have the ability of contribution. Therefore, reinforcing rural area pension insurance construction is the realistic problem to be accomplished. The perfection of the rural pension system mechanism and the development of rural economy and strengthening collective economy accumulation and raising the income of the farmer are the key to resolve the problems of rural area pension system. Combining the present situation of Liaoning province, this paper has pointed out the problem of contribution and analyses the contribution problem deeply. This paper also designs the model of the modest level of contribution, and compares the real level of contribution with the modest one to analyses the influence factors. At last, this paper gives the way raising the level of contribution. The paper is composed of six chapters: The first chapter: the preface, introduces the main issues of the paper abbreviatly. The second chapter: introduces rural area social pension system in Liaoning province and the present situation of the level of contribution, and in the end points out the problem of contribution.The third chapter: designs the model of the modest level of contribution, and compares the real level of contribution with the modest one.The forth chapter: analyses the influence factors of the real level of contribution and analyses the ability of contribution according to the present economy situation of Liaoning province.The fifth chapter: On the basis of the analysis above, points out the way raising the level of contribution and gives the resolutions of the contribution problem of rural social pension system in Liaoning province.The sixth chapter: Conclusion and suggestions part. Comes to the conclusion of the paper and gives some relative polices and suggestions.The difference between the income and expenditure in Liaoning province is bigger. Under the condition of present economy situation, especially with the development of the rural economy, the areas such as Dalian, Pan Jin, Shenyang ought to put rural social pension system into practice all round, and the areas such as Chao yang, Fuxin is inadvisable to put social pension system into practice then, should reinforce the system of aid to build rural social pension system gradually.