| The ecotourism is a traveling hot spot in the 21st century, and the forest ecotourism is one kind of form which can embody the ecotourism mostly. The forest park has the place and condition of developing forest ecotourism. The forest tourism will be the forestry development inevitably choice, which also will become one of the forestry contemporary pillar industries.Guangxi Yangshuo Dayuan forest farm, located at Xingping Town of Yangshuo County in Guilin, which has the good zone bit condition and abundant resources. The exploitation of the forest ecotourism resources in this place could settle the conflict between protecting the forest resources and development local economy. It was authorized to be a national forest park at the end of 2005. Therefore, the general plan was designed for development ecotourism. By applying the ecological and ecotourism fundamentals and methods, this paper studies the exploitation of ecotourism in Yangshuo National Forest Park, which has important to the theory and practice meaning.In the summery part, studied from the concept, the classification, the function and duty of the forest park, which in the fundamental theories of exploiting the ecotourism in forest park were summarized. In this foundation, the goal, the principle and the development pattern of forest park were discussed. At last, the author proposed eco-compensation mechanism. Based on the theory study, the basic situations and the tourism resources were investigated in the Guangxi Yangshuo National Forest Park, which to proof the feasibility of ecotourism exploitation. And then some design to ecotourism exploitation was proposed. The results are:1,the investigation of study zoneGuangxi National Forest Park, located at the scenery spot, has special terrain landform, suitable climate, abundant forest vegetation and good ecological environment, which suitable to development the tourism.2,the investigation and evaluation of forest scenic and tourism resourcesAfter investigating and reviewing the forest scenic and tourism resources, make out that the forest scenic resources are first grade standard forest park, with a score of 42.6. The eco-tourism resources could be classified into 7 major categories, 14 subgenera, 25 fundamental categories and 66 mono-case tourist resources, among which, 1 five levels ecotourism resources, 7 four levels ecotourism resources,11 three levels ecotourism resources,the other are normal ecotourism resources.3,SWOT analysisBy making SWOT analysis of condition of the park, make out that the park has great strengths and opportunities, which testifying the feasibilities of eco-touring exploitation.4,study on ecotourism exploitation of Guangxi Yangshuo National Forest Park Combined with viewpoints of ecology and tourism, some design are put forward of for the ecotourism exploitation of the park, including the nature and principle, the orientation of the tourist image, the regional distribution, the exploring ecotourism product, the tourist tracks design, the tourist environmental capacity, the policy for conservation of environment. At last, on the base of the research, the author proposed some suggestions on person training, community participation, environmental supervise, and so on.5,ecological compensation mechanismAs tourist exploitation has great effect on environment, the author put forwards the eco-compensation and discussed the methods of eco-compensation... |
