The Empirical Study On Henan Human Capital's Contribution To Economic Growth

The modern economy and the civilized development has already entered the period that based on human capital, the current countries' economic competition in the essence already turned the human capital competition. The formidable pulls of human capital grows to the economy has been confirmed many times in the developed country economical development. This dissertation attempts to establish the yield function model of Henan human capital and the economic growth, then analyze the function of the human capital in the Henan economic growth. In the end, we will propose the corresponding policy and the suggestion to depend on the model result examination and the analysis. The dissertation consisits of seven chapters.Chapter 1 PrefaceIn this part, we propose the research question and introduce the dissertation research goal, the significance, the research technique and the research mentality, carry on the discrimination and the limits to the human capital related concept, the theory which grows to the economy carries on the brief review and the evaluation to the human capital.Chapter 2 Henan comparative analysis of the economic situation and human capitalThe first part is brief analysis of the current situation of Henan economic development, the following is human capital of Henan comparative analysis of the vertical and horizontal status. In longitudinal side, we analyze the development of Henan human capital based on the "The fourth national population statistics" and " The fifth national population statistics ".In horizontal side, we analyze the human capital development of the central region in china. In the end, we can draw the Corresponding conclusions.Chapter 3 The measurement of input elements in Henan human capital and economic growth model In this part, we do the quantitative analysis of input elements in Henan human capital and economic growth model. We can calculate the human capital with the method of educated time. We can draw the quantity of Henan human capital and average educated years from 1983 to 2003. We can draw the quantity of Henan material capital from 1983 to 2003 with the method of Sustainable Saving.Chapter 4 The model of Henan human capital and economic growthIn the first part, we introduce the data sources in the model, then We establish the model of Henan human capital and economic growth based on the Cobb-Douglas function. Because of the uniqueness of human capital, we calculate the direct contribution and indirect contribution of human capital with the comparing effective model of human capital and outside model of human capital. We can do Linear Regression of the model with EVIEWS3.1 and analyze the Regression result.Chapter 5 The empirical Analysis of human capital and economic growth in Central plains citiesIn the part, we introduce the human Capital Status in Central plains cities first. The next, we calculate the quantity of human capital and material capital in Central plains cities. The third, we establish the model of human capital and economic growth in Central plains cities. Finally, we do Linear Regression of the model with EVIEWS3.1 and analyze the Regression result.Chapter 6 Main conclusionThis part is used for summarizing the main conclusion of full text as well as the possible innovation and deficiency of this article. There are five main aspects in the conclusion of this dissertation.(1) During the past 20 years, although the human capital of Henan has certain degree development, it still presents the characteristics which the human capital quality is somewhat low, the accumulation level is not high, the human capital structure is unreasonable and the human capital investment is insufficient;(2)During the past 20 years , Henan's economical development scale has assumed the increasing tendency, but Henan's economy growth still occupied in the extension growth pattern which is depend on material capital investment mainly, the human capital didn't play the leading roles in the economy growth; (3)By regressing Henan human capital effective work model and human capital exterior model, We can obtain that The Henan human capital level has the remarkable exterior nature and high delivers the elasticity as well, The direct technical progress factor of Henan human capital to the economy growth is 11.83%,and indirect technical progress factor is 2.81%,and total technical progress factor is 14.64%; (4) During the past 10 years the economical development scale of the Central plains cities has also occupied region increasing tendency, and its region internal economy structure has had some change, The drawing function to the entire economy of human capital has already been bigger than that of the material capital, The leading role to the economy growth of human capita has already started to appear. The direct technical progress factor of the Central plains cities human capital to the economy growth is 17.82%,indirect technical progress factor is 4.26%, and total technical progress factor is 22.08%.Chapter 7 policies and suggestionsIn the part, we provide corresponding policies and suggestions to the problems of Henan human capital. We hope that these recommendations will provide a useful reference for the government in making decisions.