Research On The Mechanism Of Farmland Transfer In The Eastern Plain Area Of Henan Province

With the development of market economy and agricutural globalization,to develop the scale management of farmland is the basic pathway to sovle the problem of small scale management and abandonment of farmland after fragmentation,meanwhile,which is the important means to improve the agricultural management efficiency and international competition for China.Advancing the proper process of agricultural contract, optimizing and adjusting the productive configuration of agriculture are the inevitable requests on the way to the agricultural development. It is proved that farmland transfer plays an important role in optimization of farmland collocation, adjusting the structure of agricultural production, and raising the farmland benefits. However, both the market mechanism of the farmland transfer and the macro-regulation mechanism present some disfigurements and deficiencies, which baffle the development of agriculture. Besides, the appearance of the new exterior conditions affects the course of the farmland transfer to some extent. Consequently, further study into the farmland transfer mechanism, exploration of the inner dynamism of it, solving the problem of the process, and bringing forward the measure about it are very important to optimization of the mechanism.The main contents of this thesis are as follows:The first chapter is introduction. Through the background introduce of the study of the farmland transfer mechanism, the author educes the study purpose and significance, and also expatiates the framework of this research.The second chapter explains the correlated definitions of the farmland transfer, and also gives a brief comment on the domestic and overseas research of it.The third chapter is about the systemic research of the theoretic foundation, which covers the scaled-economy theory, the law of diminishing marginal returns, the Sustainable development theory, property right theory. The analysis of these theories plays an important role as the guidance to the inner relations of the mechanism. The fourth chapter analyses the market mechanism of the farmland transfer. This chapter mainly expatiates the connotation and function of the mechanism.and introduces the necessity and the driving influence.The fifth chapter analyses the macro-regulation mechanism of the farmland transfer, which expatiates the necessity and the driving influence of it.The sixth chapter is the practical research. Through the investigation into the farmland of the plain area in the east of Henan Province, the author analyses the insufficiency of the mechanism, and also gives some policies and suggestions of how to optimize the mechanism.The seventh chapter is the end, which reviews and summarizes the whole thesis, and also brings out the main conclusion and the problems that should be studied profoundly.